HealthDiseases and Conditions

Paresthesia: what is it and how can you cope with the problem

The human body is unique. However, he often can give all kinds of failures. In this article I want to talk about a problem such as paresthesia. What kind of illness is this and what are the symptoms?

Definition of concept

Initially, you need to determine the main term that will be used in the article. So, paresthesia. What it is? This term in medicine is a violation of sensitivity in various parts of the human body. Most often this condition is observed in the extremities. Symptoms, which can also be: tingling in the place of numbness, creepy. An important point: in this state of pain, a person almost never experiences. It should also be clarified that paresthesia can be either temporary or permanent. In the first case, she does not carry any threat to the body.

The main symptomatology

If we talk about such a condition as paresthesia, the symptoms that may arise in this case - that's what also needs to be paid special attention. It can be:

  1. Numbness.
  2. Tingling.
  3. Pale skin.
  4. Local temperature change (its decrease).

With this problem, the person most often affected by limbs, neck, face, mucous membranes, as well as language.

Paresthesia of hands

So, paresthesia (what is it - figured out). It should be said that this condition can affect the upper limbs of a person, that is, hands. In this case, the most common cause is a variety of problems with the spine (osteochondrosis, vertebral instability, etc.). Also cause this condition may overstrain or weakness of the neck muscles, the collar area. It should be said that this problem most often arises in those people who have a so-called "sedentary" work. In addition, paresthesia of the hands can appear due to a violation of blood flow in the vessels not only of the cervical collar region, but also of the brain.

Legs

Quite often there is paresthesia of the legs, and if you speak the medical language - the lower extremities. In this case, unpleasant sensations can occur in the foot, calf and even thigh. It should be said that such paresthesia appears mainly in the morning or evening hours. And all because the blood flow gets worse when the person is lying down. As a result, convulsions and numbness may appear. If this does not happen often, you should not worry. Such symptoms can arise, for example, due to an uncomfortable position for sleeping. However, there are also the following reasons why there may be paresthesia of the legs:

  1. Attacks of a migraine.
  2. Deficiency of vitamins, especially for vitamin B vitamins.
  3. Causes can also be various diseases: osteochondrosis, brain tumors, intervertebral hernia, diabetes mellitus, Raynaud's disease, etc.

Face

You can also meet such a problem as face paresthesia. This condition arises due to poor blood circulation, associated with a very long stay in an uncomfortable position. However, this symptomatology can appear again due to the following diseases: migraines, underdeveloped trigeminal nerve, vegetative-vascular dystonia, cerebral circulation disorders. There may be a numbness of the face even due to herpes zoster.

Paresthesia of the tongue

This condition is extremely rare. In general, its occurrence is associated with damage to this organ, which leads to irritation of nerve fibers. Other reasons:

  1. Various diseases: pernicious anemia, upper larynx carcinoma, stroke, brain trauma, diabetes, etc.
  2. Allergic reactions.
  3. Violation of the hormonal background.
  4. A similar condition can also occur after taking certain medications.

Important: it must be remembered that numbness of the tongue is a consequence of another disease, and not an independent symptom.

Paresthesia of the trigeminal nerve

This problem occurs very rarely. The causes in this case are the most diverse damage to the trigeminal nerve, as well as brain tumors, strokes, various circulatory disorders.

Treatment

Paresthesia (which is understandable - the numbness of certain areas of the human body) is not a specific disease, but still this problem needs to be addressed. What can advise the doctor?

  1. The cause of this condition is most often the wrong posture. To cope with the problem, a person is just enough to warm up, change the position of the body.
  2. To cope with the symptoms, in some cases, doctors prescribe a drug such as "Finlexin" (the main indications for use: psychosis, neuralgia, epilepsy).
  3. If a person quite often has paresthesia, the treatment may consist in taking medications that improve blood flow. It can be such medications as "Pyracetam", "Nootropil", "Trental".
  4. If there is a violation of blood circulation, doctors can also prescribe antioxidant drugs. These are such drugs as "Mexidol", "Actovegin".

Traditional medicine

If a person periodically experiences paresthesia, it is best to seek doctor's help. Only a doctor will be able to prescribe the right treatment and, moreover, prevent the development of a more serious illness, the symptom of which this condition may be. However, if there is no possibility to go to an appointment with a specialist, you can try to cope with the problem of traditional medicine.

  1. You need to take two pieces of parsley, peel of Kalina, nettle leaves, goldenroot grass, add three parts of the three-color violet and sweet clover to them. Mix all. Take two tablespoons of the mixture, pour half a liter of water. Boil on low heat for 5 minutes, a little bit to insist. The drug is taken half a cup three times a day after eating.
  2. Cope with the problem can also be using infusions of horse chestnut, birch leaves, willow bark and sweet clover.

It should be remembered that these drugs help to cope with the symptom, but do not treat the cause of its occurrence.

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