Openwork crochet: schemes

Beginner needlewomen are faced with the question of why the crocheting is needed (the diagrams are shown below) the edges of the finished product. Which pattern is better to choose? Yes, so that he gave the blouse a finished look or made a simple loaf napkin elegant.

What is it for?

There are several reasons why a crocheting may be required (schemes are mandatory). First, it gives a finished look to the product. So the neckline or cuffs, the sides of the jackets or the bottom of the article look more beautiful and neater.

Secondly, the canvas, knitted with knitting needles or crochet, is twisted from below. This spoils the look of the product. Dense harness slightly pulls it down, which prevents it from twisting.

Thirdly, it can play an auxiliary role in connecting parts of the product. For example, skirts and frills or blouses with a coquette.

Fourthly, it simply performs a decorative function. This is important for napkins and curtains.

It is used not only for knitted products, but also for those that are sewn from fabric.

Thin Pattern

It is required in case the product is self-sufficient. There is no need to draw attention to the edge. The figure below shows such patterns (crochet). Scheme binding is simple and understandable.

For beginners, here is a description of the second pattern. Its first two rows are formed by columns without a crochet with one loop for lifting. They serve as the basis for a modest pattern, which consists of only one row - the third.

Lifting - again one loop. Stack without a crochet in the first loop. Here begins a repeating pattern: three air, a column with a crochet in the first tied post. Three air and a column without a crochet in the fourth of the previous row. Repeat until the end of the product.

Strapping with "step by step"

It is used when a very thin and neat contour is needed. Before you start crocheting the outline of the edge banding in this way, you will need to evaluate its appearance. If it is uneven, then first of all, a row of stitches without a crochet is made of.

"Rachy step" is also a column without a crochet, only it is executed in the opposite direction. Usually the direction of knitting goes from right to left. In the "steppe step" the movement moves from left to right.

Stitching shawls long fringe

Of course, it can be done simply by cutting the threads into pieces and fixing them along the edge. But this fringe will not look neat, it will become tangled. It's better if it's still a quality crochet shawl binding . Schemes of it are so simple that even a novice needlewoman can cope with them.

It is recommended to start the edge processing with a row of columns with a crochet. They will be the basis for a long fringe. The second row is actually the fringe itself. Depending on the thickness of the selected thread and the desired length of fringe, you need to type a string of air loops. Unambiguously, that they should not be less than 25. Otherwise the fringe of the strapping will be very short.

Then close a small ring on the edge of the fringe, making a column without a crochet in the fifth from the hook loop. Then connect another chain of such a number of loops so that it is 5 shorter than the previous one. Attach the chain to the canvas by skipping one column of the previous row. One coil of fringe is ready. Continue their knitting around the edge of the shawls.

This fringe looks interesting if you make it from chains of different lengths. You can even tie it up in waves. First, gradually increasing the length of the fringe, and then also decreasing. It will be beautiful.

Wide Pattern

Such an openwork crochet (simple schemes) will be required for processing the edge of a tablecloth or napkin. It can be used on the bottom of a simple skirt, and it immediately becomes elegant. Especially effectively, it will look, if you take a thread of sectional dyeing.

The first row of strapping is the basis. It consists of columns with a crochet, which alternate with two air loops. It turns out a pattern-mesh. The main tracery pattern of the strapping will be attached to it.

The second row: lifting loop, three air loop patterns, 4 columns with a crochet in the second grid cell of the previous row, three air, make a connecting column, passing one cell. That is, every second cell of the pattern-mesh is unused. Continue to the end of the row from the point where the "three air patterns" are indicated.

Continues the crocheting (the scheme will help you) the third row: three lifting loops, three air loop patterns, a connecting column to the first of the group of columns of the previous row, four air, connecting to the last column of the group, six air patterns and repeat the arch above the posts. Continue to knit the pattern as described since the "six air patterns".

Fourth row: three lifting loops, three pillars with a crochet, three air patterns and a connecting column in an arch of four air, three air loops and four columns with a crochet in an arch of six loops. Continue to knit a pattern with the words "three air patterns."

Repeat the third and fourth rows two more times, so that there are only 8. Ninth row again, repeat the third. The last - the tenth row - consists of a wider fringe. The connecting post, 4 air patterns, three columns with a crochet in an arch of six loops, a picot of 6 loops, again three columns with a crochet, 4 air, a connecting post to a small arch. Continue to knit the pattern as described with the words "4 air patterns".

"Frostwork"

This is another laced crocheted crochet (schemes available) the edge of the product. The pattern will repeat every seven loops. The first row is to create a uniform border from the columns without a crochet, so that it's easier to count the pattern loops for binding the edge.

In the second row, you need to make a lift from one loop, fasten a column without a crochet to the first vertex of the previous row, 2 air ones and one more column in the 4th, 5 columns with a crochet in one base - the seventh, skip two peaks and repeat the described pattern. The third row begins with a hoist formed by one loop. Then there is a connecting column in the first loop of the second row, 2 air, perform a column with a crochet on each vertex of the same column, dividing them with one air loop, connecting column - into an arch of two air. Continue knitting such "fans" to the end of the series.

The fourth row requires three lifting loops. Then immediately the "fans" knit from the columns with the crochet, now it is necessary to make two air loops between these columns.

The fifth row will be columns without a crochet in every space formed by air loops. There should be three. Knit chains of seven air loops above the tops of columns with crochets.