Marianske Lazne (Czech Republic): photos and reviews

Czech Republic is one of those happy countries, where there are own balneological resorts. Mariánské Lázně is the second largest sanatorium in the city. Here, according to the long tradition, not only the inhabitants of the country come, but also a lot of foreigners, including Russians. Medicines and hotels in Marianske Lazne (Czech Republic) offer traditional and modern therapy for various diseases. Let's talk about what the specialization of the resort is, what are the features of rest in this place, and what can be done there.

Geographical position

Mariánské Lázně (Czech Republic) is located in the region of Bohemia close to another famous spa town of Karlovy Vary. It is 180 km to Prague from here. The city is surrounded on three sides by pine forests and rolling hills, which makes the landscapes very picturesque and suitable for walks. Mariánské Lázně is located about 600 meters above sea level. Accommodation almost in the center of Europe makes it easy to get here from different places and airports. Although the most popular air haven for holidaymakers are Karlovy Vary and Prague. The area of the city is only about 50 square meters. Km, the local population is about 13 thousand people, but annually more than 50 thousand tourists come here.

Climate and weather

The spa Mariánské Lázně (Czech Republic) is located in the heart of the mainland, and this determines the local climate. It is soft and comfortable. The city is a year-round resort, and this is due to favorable weather conditions. During the year, there are about 1700 hours of sunshine here. The region is characterized by a rather large amount of precipitation (700 mm), the largest number of which falls in the summer months. But the climate does not feel like wet, because the water evaporates quickly. Summer - the most comfortable time, the air at this time on average warms up to +20 degrees. Rain happens about once every 3 days, but these are usually short periods, prolonged showers are not observed. The winter in Mariánské Lázně is quite warm and snowy. The average temperature at this time of year is minus 5 degrees. In winter, fogs often occur, which makes the city even more beautiful.

History of settlement

The official date of the appearance of the city of Mariánské Lázně (Czech Republic) is 1273. However, it is known that people lived here long before, they were attracted by a convenient location among forests rich in water and food. Although the territories were swamped, but it was also strategically advantageous - it was not necessary to build fortress fences from enemies, they simply did not reach it. At the end of the 12th century a monastery was founded here, which began to extract salt and tried to organize treatment for the first time by waters from sources. But it was not until the beginning of the 17th century that the clinic began functioning and patients began to arrive. In 1679, a large study of the peculiarities of local sources was conducted and a book was published about it, which contributed to the growth of the resort's popularity. At this time, the monks conducted the first work on clearing access to sources and began pouring therapeutic liquid into bottles.

But the real life of the resort begins only with the Empress Maria-Teresa. At this time, the land was bought from the monks and began to be populated by people who want to be cured of any diseases, as well as by entrepreneurs. The city receives the name Marienbad in honor of the source of the Holy Virgin Mary. At the beginning of the 19th century, the settlement was experiencing a real construction boom. In 1865 the resort receives the status of a city, and in 1871 a railway arrives here, which ensures a stable influx of holidaymakers and contributes to the rapid development of the resort infrastructure. At the end of the 19th century, the future King of England, Eduard Seventh, comes here, and this immediately raises the status of the resort. Here there are luxurious hotels, and in the following years many aristocrats come to Mariánské Lázně, various summits are held. In the second half of the 19th century, this place and the Russian aristocracy opened for themselves, for which trips to the waters to Europe were an important part of the way of life. Here was, for example, Nicholas II. At one time, the Russian writer I. Goncharov wrote the novel Oblomov, and the resort was visited by I. Turgenev and N. Gogol. Mariánské Lázně was also fond of European Bohemia, there were R. Wagner, F. Chopin, G. Spontini. In due time the resort was visited by the German poet I.V. Goethe.

After the First World War, the resort is experiencing another breakthrough in development, many patients from Czechoslovakia come here, new sanatoria and hotels are being built. A small period of oblivion for Mariánské Lázně comes after the Second World War, when the glory of the "first resort" is taken away by Karlovy Vary. The new dawn of the Czech health resort comes after 1989, when the active revival of resort traditions begins and attracts a large number of holidaymakers from other countries, primarily from Germany.

Spa specialization

The spa resort of Mariánské Lázně (Czech Republic), the treatment of which is aimed at the overall improvement of the body, also helps to get rid of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys and urinary tracts, respiratory system. Therapy is conducted with the use of mineral waters from local sources. There are more than 100 around the city, but only 8 keys are actively used within the resort. The temperature in them is about 6-8 degrees. Water has a different chemical composition, which makes it possible to use it for various purposes. Healing liquid is used for drinking, bathing and inhalation, in addition to them doctors use mud and peat from local marshes and natural medical gas, which has its own name - Mariin.

In addition to the listed diseases, local waters show proven effectiveness in the treatment of gynecological, urological and neurological ailments. Today, the sanatoriums of Mariánské Lázně are modern, well-equipped complexes. They offer a wide range of services that are not only aimed at treatment, but also help to conduct preventive and health-improving procedures. Also today, many sanatorium programs have a cosmetological focus, there are a lot of waste services, as well as complexes that help to reduce weight and improve the overall vitality of the body.

Resort Infrastructure

For the treatment of various ailments in the city, many sanatoriums work. Mariánské Lázně (Czech Republic) is widely known for its luxurious sanatoriums, in which world celebrities and aristocracy often improve their health. There are about 20 large sanatoriums here, as well as countless spa hotels and hotels, where you can go to the procedures in a hospital or take a set of services at the hotel. Mineral springs are open and free, anyone can drink water from them. But still it is recommended to do this under the supervision of professionals.

The town of Mariánské Lázně is small, so it is easy to get to the hospitals, as well as leisure facilities, shops, attractions.

Features of the holiday

Since Mariánské Lázně (Czech Republic) is primarily a resort, the rest is organized accordingly. It created all the conditions for a leisurely and comfortable pastime. The main contingent of tourists is people of retirement age. Therefore, there are no noisy discos and extreme entertainment in the city. However, there are many sights and routes for walking. For treatment, according to experts, a minimum of 21 days is required. In order to make patients comfortable, all conditions are created here: cultural program, shopping, many restaurants, beautiful nature. But still young and mobile tourists Marianske Lazne may seem boring. People come here to be treated.

sights

The resort city itself is a tourist attraction. Its architecture of the late 19th - early 20th century pleases the eye, cozy streets are located for walks, graceful colonnades give a pleasant shade. The main attractions (Mariánské Lázně, Czech Republic) are the three cathedrals. The Catholic Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in Goethe Square, the Orthodox Cathedral of St. Vladimir and the Anglican Catholic Church. Also, vacationers can visit the city museum, see the house of Chopin. In the vicinity of the city there are several natural attractions: the reserves of Kladsk and Smradeh, the Forest source, the geological park. Also of interest are the monastery of Teplá and the castle of Kynžvart. For mobile tourists, excursions to Karlovy Vary and even to Prague are organized.

Where to stay

Visitors have two basic accommodation options, these are sanatoria or hotels. For quality treatment it is better to choose special institutions. They offer a good range of services, they employ competent professionals who will develop an effective therapy program in accordance with the patient's condition. For those who want to relax and just get better, the Mariánské Lázně resort (Czech Republic) is also excellent. Hotel Krivan, for example, in the center of the city perfectly combines the facilities of the sanatorium and the hotel. Many guesthouses have a variety of medical equipment, doctors and cosmetologists. Mariánské Lázně is mainly a resort of high price segment, although there are more modest accommodation places that offer a decent level of services. Also there is the possibility of living in rented apartments, which will be quite budget.

Things to do

Mariánské Lázně (Czech Republic), photos of which amaze with the beauty of architecture and landscapes, offer a wide range of entertainment. In the first place, of course, there are walks and excursions. The city also has a theater all year round, where you can see performances and concerts. Mariánské Lázně is often visited with tours of the music and theater stars, several large festivals are held here. In the city there are some very good sports facilities where you can practice not only traditional fitness and tennis, but also horse riding, golf.

Practical information

The spa Mariánské Lázně (Czech Republic) is located within the Schengen area. Therefore, Russians will need a visa, which is quite easy to get. The city is connected to the major transport centers of the Czech Republic and Germany by good motor roads and railways. So getting here is not a problem. Since the resort as a whole is oriented to the provided public, the prices here are higher than in other cities of the Czech Republic, although they are quite competitive in comparison with the health resorts of Germany or Austria.

Reviews of tourists

The city of Mariánské Lázně (Czech Republic), reviews of which are abounding with superlatives, pleasantly amazes with its comfort and coziness. Tourists point out that the city has a special, very calm atmosphere. All visitors praise the local cuisine and excellent service. According to the holidaymakers, the resort is still designed for an audience of 60+, and this should be taken into account when planning a trip.