How to write an essay "Eugene Onegin: the image of the hero in the novel by A.S. Pushkin »

The novel "Eugene Onegin" by Alexander Pushkin still arouses readers' admiration and controversy among literary critics. This classic work, which became a reflection of the foundations of the nobility of the XIX century, is still relevant today. The work on literature "Eugene Onegin - the image of the hero in the novel by Alexander Pushkin" schoolchildren is asked in grade 9.

The image of Eugene Onegin in Pushkin's novel

To write the composition "Eugene Onegin: the image of the hero", you need to get acquainted with the actors of the novel. Due to the brightness, integrity and "character" of the images of both the main and secondary heroes of this work, it is difficult to believe that this is a description of the life of not living people, but fictional characters created by the author's imagination. Young nobleman Eugene Onegin is the protagonist of the work. The beginning of the novel is a description of his superficial education by the French governess, typical of the nobility of that time.

Eugene leads a way of life, habitual for the "golden youth" of the XIX century: visits balls, theaters and incidentally breaks women's hearts. But such entertainment quickly disappoints him and begins to catch up with depression. Pushkin shows that his hero is good at pretending to be well-read and educated, possessing only scrappy knowledge of various subjects, although this is enough to shine in high society.

Onegin as the hero of his time

In Pushkin's novel, there are many hints that are understandable only to people familiar with the era in which the poet lived. For example, it is known that at the end of the XIX century, young people at age 18 became completely independent, therefore, Eugene began to live separately at this age, and then acquired a "secluded cabinet". A similar fact is worth mentioning, if asked the composition "Eugene Onegin - the image of the hero." This type is characteristic of young people of that time.

The protagonist is tempted and in the science of seduction: especially he is attractive to married ladies. But he avoids serious relations and does not feel any feelings. Evgenia cares unless he himself - and his own appearance. Onegin pays special attention to clothes, and also does not forget "about the beauty of nails." Soon he is forced to go to the village to a sick uncle, who leaves him his fortune.

The plot of the work

The image of Eugene Onegin in Pushkin's novel is quite a complete description of a person in a state of depression trying to get rid of her manifestations (longing, irritability, loss of pleasure from classes, bringing joy earlier), but not knowing how to do it. The protagonist tries himself in a new case - he tries to write a book, but because of a lack of habit to work hard, he throws this occupation. Then he tries to carry out the peasant reforms, but he is disappointed in this too.

In the village, only a few days Eugene feels a certain lift, enjoys the beauty of nature, but soon the spleen returns to him again. When Onegin gets acquainted with the poet Vladimir Lensky, they have a friendly relationship, despite the difference in the characters. He calls him to the reception in the family of his bride - Olga Larina. Here the reader first meets the main character of the novel - Tatiana Larina, Olga's sister.

Love line in the work

The author outlines the quiet (and slightly boring) life of 19th-century village landowners. Eugene for the sake of entertainment prigrjadet for Olga, as a result of which Lensky calls him to a duel, which ends with the death of the poet. In parallel, the love line is developing: Tatiana falls in love with Onegin and writes him a letter with a confession, but he rejects it.

After the murder of Lenski Eugene leaves the estate, and the girl, visiting him out of curiosity, finds books with notes that the lover read. She sees clearly, realizing that that Eugene Onegin, whose image is formed in her head, is far from real. Tatiana finds the right word that characterizes this man: a parody. The main character travels for about three years, and when he returns to Petersburg, again meets with the already married Tatiana and falls in love with her, realizing that he has nothing to hope for.

The Chronology of "Eugene Onegin"

Often, students who are asked to write an essay on the novel "Eugene Onegin", the question arises about the age of the main characters. Therefore, we must separately mention the exact chronology of the work - this is indicated by Yuri Lotman in his work on "Eugene Onegin." Pushkin builds events in strict sequence, pointing to this in one of the forewords. Thus, you can find out the exact date of birth of the main character - 1795, as well as the time of the beginning of events in the novel - the end of 1819, that is, Onegin turned 24 then.

The murder of Lensky occurs in January 1821, his age can be guessed from the text - 18 years. Tatyana's age is about 17 years. All these dates are not accidental, many of them coincide with important events in the country and in the life of Alexander Sergeevich himself. One more thing can be added to the composition: Eugene Onegin, whose image in many respects echoes with the author himself, is not the only protagonist of this work. The author himself is constantly invisibly present, comments on Evgeny's actions and compares himself with him.

The composition of the novel "Eugene Onegin"

If the school asked the composition "Eugene Onegin: the image of the hero", it is important to choose a subtopic that will be revealed in the work. This may be an opposition between Onegin and Lensky, a description of the love line or a comparison of the protagonist and author of the work. Having chosen a direction, you can proceed with drawing up a plan. He will help to write a structured coherent text and pre-allocate the questions to be answered. The composition plan for "Eugene Onegin", as well as for any other work, should include a brief introduction, the main part and a logical conclusion.

It begins with a brief description of the novel, from its place in the history of Russian literature. Then describe the main characters, the main features of their character, focusing on the fact that Eugene Onegin is a collective character and characterizes the features typical of the nobility of the time. In conclusion, you can write about the impact that Pushkin's work had on his society, and why the novel is still relevant today.