Getting a yellow shade. Colors and shades. Shades of yellow. How to get yellow paint. Yellow color in clothes and interior

The first thing associated with the yellow color is sunlight, which is so desirable after a long winter. Revival, spring, sociability, joy, fussiness - these are the main characteristics of yellow. This article is devoted to the shades of this color. Yellow - the color of fertility, maturation, flowering. And this is female color - he personified a woman in Ancient Egypt, and in Greek mythology belonged to Athena and Aphrodite. And what distinguishes a woman? First of all, the famous and incomprehensible female logic, similar to the disconnected remarks of the subconscious. After examining all the colors and shades, the researchers found that the yellow is tightly connected with the subconscious.

Value

This is the color of intuition, of the objective perception of the world, but at the same time of good frivolity, the pursuit of intellectual adventures. The color of the birth of an idea, of insight. It is no accident that the Buddha appeared to people in yellow-colored clothes. Buddhism is generally built on self-knowledge, which is what yellow embodies. And in Christianity, on the contrary, it is the color of lies, deception, betrayal, treachery, insanity - it is enough to recall the meaning of the word combinations "yellow press", "yellow house". Christians condemn self-knowledge, because they believe not in themselves, but in God.

And do you know that yellow light in the atmosphere has minimal dispersion? This is really so, therefore it is used in many spheres of life as a warning, signaling one. For example, traffic light signals - red, green, yellow. The first two are unambiguous: one prohibits travel, and the second - permits. Yellow also acts as an intermediate, warning that soon red or green will turn on, and you need to prepare for this.

In the interior

It is proved that the walls, painted in shades of yellow, children are less dirty. Therefore, it is often used in kindergartens, rooms, children's playgrounds. In such rooms the children are obedient and cheerful. Think about what colors and shades to choose for the design of the office? Be sure to use yellow - it increases efficiency, promotes rapid recovery of forces and serves as the optimal catalyst for intellectual activity. Also, this color can be used abundantly in the street and home interior. It has a good effect on the psyche, supports people in a good mood, influences perception, making the surrounding "picture" more saturated and clear. Shades of yellow are often used in the interior of recreation centers, sanatoriums, as they dispel boredom, inspire new ideas for leisure activities and simply preserve the beautiful disposition of the spirit. But to apply this color in the design of hospitals is not worth it - it's not something that will not calm the patients, but on the contrary, due to the unstable psyche it will only annoy that it will complicate the treatment. The bright yellow color is rejected by pregnant women, alcoholics, all those who experience nervousness.

In clothes

The yellow tone in the clothes attracts attention, but at the same time does not rivet it. He is unobtrusive and easy in perception; Like all light and warm colors, visually expands the volume, but with a properly selected cut and a combination of shades can negate this property. Yellow is not suitable for everyone, for example, in people with a cold tone of facial skin, he will emphasize all the shortcomings. But in the clothes of representatives of the contrast type of appearance looks just fine. Keep in mind that a dress of a yellow shade can irritate the bosses or teachers, as tired people reject such tones. For the same reason, you should not wear yellow clothes for business meetings, in addition, you can be considered a frivolous person, it is likely even deceitful.

Shades of yellow: names, meanings, applications

Pearl, fawn, olive, lemon, mustard, sand ... The names of the shades of yellow can be listed for a long time, but in the article we will dwell on the description of the most frequently used.

Let's start with the yellow-green

This shade is obtained when a bright yellow is added a little greens. When compared to pure yellow or warm colors, it seems gently salad, but if you compare it to pure green or cold colors, it will appear definitely yellow. Perhaps this quality influenced his interpretation - this color is associated with betrayal, lies, treachery, and men perceive it as a dirty trick. And how else, if the already "suspicious" yellow connects with the "pragmatic" green? In the minds of representatives of the strong half of humanity, at the sight of a woman dressed in yellow-green color, a seductress is immediately drawn, choosing her partner casually, and there is jealousy to the opponent, who turned out to be more fortunate. But if you look at such a shade from the point of view of a woman, then it is quite favorable: fresh, tender, mischievous. The combination of colors yellow / green / peach gives a feeling of soft charm and meekness, will change the mood for carefree, relaxed and good-natured. A similar effect will make the connection yellow-green with light brown. These shades seem to dissolve into each other, giving rise to life-affirming stability. The combination can be complemented with sand, raspberry, golden-yellow tones. With the help of such a palette, among other things, you can make a good emphasis on interesting interior items.

In general, in the design of premises yellow-green color allows creating an oriental atmosphere, cozy and colorful. Sofas, carpets, fabric curtain ceilings can include elements of this color scheme. You can also perform an industrial design with the same success, making the main accent yellow-green, light brown and peach hues on soft things: rugs, furniture, pillows, toys. In such rooms, the curtains are best used from gas material, and the shelves are made forged and decorated with figurines.

In clothes yellow-green tone - due to its restraint - can be used everyday, but most of all it is suitable for the summer season, when it shades freshness and gives a special tenderness. In this case, the fabric should be soft - thin cotton, angora, silk will be ideal options.

Affectionate light yellow

This shade is obtained by mixing yellow with white. If we interpret white as the color of mother's care, then, adopting some of its properties, light yellow becomes "loving" and tender, it loses its luminous brightness and sharpness in a light shade, acquires smoothness. At sunset or at dawn, there is a lot of light yellow in the sky: at this time, sunlight is as soft as possible. The evening sun calms, and the morning - tunes to a positive. It is interesting that this color in tantrism is represented by the third eye - a symbol of providence. And yet, the light yellow remains yellow - it symbolizes intelligence and intuition. The feeling of tenderness, unobtrusiveness strengthens the combination of this tone with the orange-pink or with the color of the oak - this combination will not strike the eye, however it will imperceptibly create the appropriate mood. You can also combine light yellow with a purple, light pink, brass color.

Due to the fact that there was no yellow paint, for interior designers in the first half of the 19th century, pure shades of yellow were not available. Basically they dispensed with the color of raw sienna, ocher - softer and light tones, which did not intensify the light in the room. When it became known how to get yellow paint, a new trend was born, remembered as an imperial style. Light yellow shades are used in modern styles. The interior made in such tones seems to be filled with light, regardless of the time of day, therefore it is especially recommended to use it in rooms with weak illumination: bathrooms, cellars, corridors. However, in well-lit rooms, it will also be appropriate - it seems that the whole room consists of light, the mood will rise, and work capacity will increase.

As for the use of light yellow in clothes, it should be noted that it is more suitable for the representatives of the color types "winter" and "summer". In the image of such people, he will bring affection and kindness. As a part of a strict suit, you can use it for business meetings, with a suitable fabric - cotton, satin, silk.

Calm gray-yellow

It is a misty, mildly expressed shade of yellow, symbolizing rest. Just remember: gray-yellow sand on the beach, gray-yellow clay walls in the shadow of the midday sun ... If you consider it as a combination of two colors, you can see that it combines simplicity, stability, gray nebula and sunshine yellow. So it turns out - the midday heat, fogging the head, but giving salvation in the shade. The gray-yellow shade is combined with coral, creating a bright contrast in saturation and lightness. Coral compensates for all the pale gray-yellow, resulting in an association of proximity of the sea, the southern exotica. Also, the gray-yellow tone is compatible with dark beige - here there is a contrast of light and dark, due to which the combination becomes voluminous. Dark beige supports the restraint and softness of light yellow, increases the intermediate, glaring shades. Perhaps also a combination with the color of wormwood, green-blue, gray-bronze.

Gray-yellow tone is considered refined and relaxing, it looks great in the drawing from horizontal stripes and on textured wallpaper. Although in general this shade is more suited to the fabric structure, it can be used in fabric hinged ceilings, bedspreads, cushions, rugs in a variety of bright patterns. In such interiors furniture can be both exquisite and ordinary, the main thing is that it is not massive. You can supplement the design with open shelves decorated with jewelry, oriental souvenirs, candles.

Gray-yellow shade suits people color-type "summer". Soft, intricate, it well shades the exterior, and in conjunction with the coral gives the image uniqueness and special refinement. Color can be used in both summer and winter clothes, so the textures of fabrics for it can be of different density: light cotton, silk, angora, wool. In a gray-yellow dress, you will emanate calm, he will quickly take himself in hand even in case of strong excitement. Due to these qualities, the clothing of this tone is perfect for work in the office and for recreation.

Sensual yellow-orange

This is a shade of "summer" countries, hot sun, ripe pulp of exotic fruits, warmed sand and turmeric - all that we so lack a snowy evening or a rainy morning. In this color yellow dominates over orange, therefore, enthusiasm, fussiness, intuition and sociability dominate over sexuality, adventure search and steadfastness. Adding to the yellow orange makes it more dreamy, open, tolerant. If you are attracted by such a shade, then most likely you are the soul of the company, a person who easily leads new acquaintances, a lover of pandering. In combination with a cream yellow-orange tone becomes soft, muffled, but does not lose its refinement; With olive - gets rich, attractive. It can also be combined with turquoise, pale pink, chestnut.

Yellow-orange - a very warm color, and bright rooms do not need it, because in such tones they seem stuffy and hot. But for light-poor and not enough warm rooms, the yellow-orange solution is ideal. You can decorate this wall with a color, and all looks will be glued to it, and to achieve greater expressiveness, you can hang on it a turquoise accessory. The floor in this case would be good to cover with an olive-colored mat , and the rest of the walls should be painted in cream. You can decorate the room with a laconic rectangular sofa and simple chairs of yellow-orange color, adding them with turquoise pillows.

In clothes such tone will suit representatives of all color types, except for the color-type "summer". This is a cheerful, light-minded shade, so it is not applicable in business meetings and office work. In travel, on vacation, during the summer holidays - that's where it is needed. It is not bad to have a sarafan or a swimsuit in yellow-orange color. Wearing clothes of this tone for a date, you will be attractive, like an exotic fruit, but the relationship is likely to be fleeting. The shade is suitable for dense matt fabrics.

Universal pale yellow

Many people consider this color to be cold. And it's true, you can see it at sunset or dawn in winter. Pale yellow is yellow, which is strongly diluted with white - the color of snow, cold. It is believed that such a shade means deception, but not explicit, rude, but close to a mirage. The combination of a white tone, symbolizing women's care, memory, and yellow as a symbol of intuition, is interpreted as a memory of tender and kind mother care-an illusion of security and tranquility is created, but these are only memories, deception, and mirage. And yet, a pale yellow shade carries positive emotions - is it unpleasant to recall the maternal affection and childlike carelessness? The winter morning scale creates a combination of this tone with a pale lilac - due to the pallor the dramatic nature of combining opposite colors is smoothed out, and harmony remains. In conjunction with the amethyst tint, the pale yellow gains brightness, but does not cut the eye.

In the interior, a combination of such colors can be seen in the creations of French designers. Luxury and rich colorist - this is the business card of the capital of fashion. In such tones, it is better to design cafes, clubs, salon type lounges, where there are many lights, guests often come, music sounds, various events are held. The room should be as comfortable as possible: with soft armchairs and sofas, paintings on the walls, coffee tables, luxurious accessories. It is advisable to lay a carpet or carpet on the floor. If you need chairs, cabinets, then they should be made of light wood, for example, maple. This room requires good lighting.

Pale yellow is a universal shade suitable for all skin color types. It is light and airy, close to the holiday, summer, but applicable to the office style in conjunction with strict tones. As for the use of a pale yellow shade in clothes for a business meeting, it can have opposite effects: on the one hand, it will adjust to the right mode and calm the partner, and on the other hand it can cause suspicion. This color is best used in soft, smooth and light fabrics: chiffon, angora, silk, satin.

How to get yellow paint?

Any person involved in drawing and familiar with the rules for mixing colors knows that it is not possible to highlight yellow with other colors. Along with blue and red, this is one of the three main colors, by mixing which all the others are obtained. Therefore, yellow paint can be made only on the basis of a base yellow pigment - natural or artificial. The first option includes, for example, plants such as bearberry, wormwood, sparrow, monograde, barberry and others, as well as mineral pigments. One of them is ocher yellow, which is a mixture of clay and hydrate of iron oxide. It is used in all types of paints: oil, glue and others. People often ask: "The color of ocher is what?" You should know that the pigment can have shades from light yellow to dark yellow. To obtain yellow paint, you can use other mineral pigments: jarosite, goethite, auripigment, wulfenite, light limonite.

Yellow colors in nature

• Egg yolk yellowness is attached to xanthophyll and orange carotenoids contained in the seeds of plants that are eaten by birds.
• In autumn, the leaves are yellow again, thanks to the xanthophyll, which participates along with green chlorophyll in photosynthesis.
• When hepatitis develops a symptom such as jaundice, manifested by yellowing of the skin and eye proteins. This is due to the fact that the liver is not able to process bilirubin, as a result of which it accumulates in the blood.