Furadonin: reviews. When cystitis in children tablets "Furadonin": instruction, photo

How should I take tablets from Furadonin cystitis? The instructions for using this tool will be described in detail later. Also in the materials of this article you will find information about what ingredients are part of the drug, what pharmacological features it has, if it has contraindications and what side effects you should know.

Composition, packaging

Tablets from cystitis "Furadonin", photos of which are presented in this article, include an active ingredient, such as nitrofurantoin. In addition to it, the composition of the medicinal product includes the following components: colloidal silicon dioxide, calcium stearate and potato starch.

Covered tablets are available for sale in blisters or paper packages.

It should also be noted that this medication can be purchased in the form of powder and suspension for internal administration.

Pharmacological indices

The drug "Furadonin" with cystitis (reviews will be described below) are prescribed very often. This agent belongs to the group of nitrofurans. It is an antimicrobial drug.

Bactericidal and bacteriostatic properties of this drug are due to its ability to disrupt the processes of protein synthesis of bacteria, as well as the permeability of their cell membrane.

The drug "Furadonin" shows a high activity in relation to the set of gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms (they include staphylococci, shigella, streptococcus, Escherichia coli and others). According to experts, this drug is very effective for diseases of the urinary tract of infectious origin.

With the treatment of this agent, bacterial resistance is extremely rare. Although with the continued intake of tablets, it is still possible.

The maximum expressed activity of this drug is noted in acid urine. If its pH is 8 or more, the bactericidal activity of the medicament is reduced.

Kinetic properties

What kinetic indicators are inherent in the tablets "Furadonin" with cystitis? The feedback from specialists informs that its active element is actively absorbed from the digestive tract. The bioavailability of this drug is 50%. In this case, the intake of food significantly increases it.

Nitrofurantoin binds to plasma proteins by 60%. Metabolism of this substance occurs in the tissues of muscles and liver. The half-life of the drug is 20 minutes.

One can not help saying that the drug in question easily penetrates into the mother's milk, through the placenta and the BBB. The active substance of this medicine is excreted by the kidneys.

Indications for use

Does the drug "Furadonin" help with cystitis? Experts say that with such a disease, the medicine shows itself highly effective. Thus, the agent in question is assigned when:

• Diseases of the urinary tract (infectious or inflammatory), which were provoked by bacteria sensitive to nitrofurantoin (eg, urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, pyelitis);
• Prevention after urological surgeries, with cytoscopy and catheterization.

Contraindications

For what reasons can the use of the drug "Furadonin" with cystitis be prohibited? The specialists' comments and the accompanying instruction tell us about the following contraindications to the use of this medication:

• cirrhosis of the liver;
• Acute porphyria;
• High sensitivity to the drug, or rather, its constituents;
• Renal failure chronic;
• Heart failure is chronic (second or third degree);
• Hepatitis, which occurs in a chronic form.

It is also not recommended to use this medication during pregnancy, before the age of 1 month and during breastfeeding.

Instruction for adults

How should I take Furadonin tablets? Reviews (for cystitis this drug is prescribed most often), doctors report that this medication should be used only for the purpose of the urologist.

According to the instructions, the drug should be taken immediately after a meal, washed down with a copious amount of milk or water. In view of the fact that the tablets "Furadonin" have a bitter taste, it is undesirable to chew them.

The maximum daily dose of this drug for adults is 0.6 g, and a single dose of 0.3 g.

As a general rule, for adults, doctors recommend taking 0.1-0.15 grams of medication four times a day. In uncomplicated infections, the drug is prescribed in an amount of 50 mg three times a day.

People with acute urological diseases "Furadonin" should be taken for 7-10 days. If such treatment did not help, then further therapy is not practical.

To prevent recurrence of diseases, medication is prescribed in an amount of 1-2 mg per 1 kg of the patient's weight.

How should I give the pill from cystitis "Furadonin" to children?

To children in the age of 1 month the drug is prescribed at the rate of 5-7 mg per 1 kg of weight per day. The calculated dose is recommended to be divided 4 times.

If the drug is taken for a long time with a prophylactic purpose, it is enough to take it in the amount of 1 mg per 1 kg of weight per day. It should be taken into account that the effect of the drug on the human body becomes pronounced in an acidic environment. In this regard, during treatment, the patient is recommended to consume more protein food.

Adverse Reactions

What are the side effects of "Furadonin"? Reviews (with cystitis in children this drug is the drug number 1) say that this medication rarely contributes to the emergence of unwanted reactions.

However, during the therapy, nevertheless, such phenomena as:

• Eosinophilia, functional decrease in external respiration, cough, chest pain, asthma attacks in patients with bronchial asthma, pulmonary infiltrates;
• Chills, Quincke's edema, rash;
• Dizziness, drowsiness, headache;
• Anorexia, vomiting, epigastric discomfort nausea, jaundice, hepatitis, diarrhea;
• Dermatitis, erythema multiforme;
• Granulocytopenia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, anemia, agranulocytosis;
• Anaphylaxis, arthralgia, myalgia, drug fever, superinfection of the genito-urinary tract.

When these effects appear, you need to see a doctor.

Special Recommendations

In patients with hypovitaminosis B, diabetes, anemia and impaired electrolyte balance during the therapy with "Furadonin", the risk of peripheral neuropathy increases.

To prevent the development of side effects from the digestive tract, medication should be taken with milk or food.

It is not recommended to use the drug in question to treat purulent parainfrit and prostatitis.

It is undesirable to combine nitrofurantoin with drugs that provoke disturbances in the work of the kidneys.

Reviews about tablets

Now you know how to take tablets from Furadonin cystitis. Reviews about this drug are mostly positive. Patients report high efficacy of this remedy. With cystitis, this medication allows you to quickly get rid of all the unpleasant symptoms that are inherent in this infectious disease.

There are also many positive responses that the drug in question is an affordable and relatively cheap drug.

However, there are often such responses in which patients complain of the occurrence of side effects in the form of headaches, vomiting, dizziness, nausea and others.