Façade filler: a variety of species

Today, the market presents so many different building materials that most people who are not directly related to this area even have no idea about the existence of some of them. This article will help you deal with the finishing material called shpatlevka.

Modern manufacturers produce many kinds of this material, each of which is intended for use during a particular type of work. In this regard, there is a certain classification. Let's consider it in more detail.

Facade putty

As the name implies, it is used for outdoor construction work. Used to create a smooth, continuous layer on the surface. It most often includes various mineral fillers, plasticizer mixtures, cement, and also modifying additives. Thanks to this, the facade putty can easily cope with all kinds of wall defects, for example, cracks, seams and chips, hide the small irregularities of various building materials such as gypsum, brick, stone and others. In addition, this material has excellent indicators of moisture resistance and frost resistance. Due to this, it is widely used for finishing freezers, wet and unheated rooms.

Depending on the purpose and category, the facade putty can have in its composition various adhesives, varnishes, several types of laundry soap, gypsum, chalk and linseed oil. In this regard, distinguish between mineral, latex, acrylic, glue, oil and combined putty.

It should also be noted that even with damages of previously plastered walls, façade filler allows for repair and restoration work. The thickness of the layer is not critical, because the applied composition does not exfoliate and has a sufficiently high plasticity index.

One of the varieties of this composition can be considered a putty for concrete. It consists of a mixture of substances, including organic additives, cement and some mineral fillers. Due to its exceptional properties, it has a significant level of adhesion to the surfaces of concrete, foam concrete and reinforced concrete walls. The putty on concrete is most often supplied in dry form. In order to bring it to readiness, it is only necessary to add the declared amount of water and mix the resulting solution thoroughly.

However, if you need to align the metal surface, then the usual composition is indispensable. Before processing the element with a paint coating or restore its previous appearance, it is necessary to apply a layer of leveling material. For such purposes, fine filler for metal. These compounds are designed specifically for smoothing the unevenness of metal products, masking various defects, filling small scratches and chips. In addition, similar solutions have anti-corrosion properties, which helps to protect the metal from negative effects.