English gardens - the conservatism of the English in creating a natural landscape

In a noisy, densely populated city, where multistory buildings of glass, concrete and metal predominate, and people hurry somewhere along the asphalt roads, there must be a place for seclusion and harmony with nature. These are the parks and parks in the English style. There are no clear lines and strict geometric forms, there is no clear design (which is still there!). Here you can get lost in the coolness of thick trees and freely growing greenery, enjoying the view of almost untouched vegetation. What else is remarkable about English gardens, and why they are so fond of the whole world, you will learn from this article.

English garden as a reflection of the characteristics of the character and conservatism of the English

This trend in landscape design appeared in the 18th century and quickly became fashionable, from which it does not go out to this day. Initially, the English gardens were largely determined by French culture, why the plants were tried in strict and accurate forms, in the arrangement of the tracks to carry out a certain regularity, and make the structure the center of the garden complex. But everything changed when the wars between the two countries began and the nations moved away from each other. Now the English character took the upper hand in the arrangement of parks and gardens in the urban landscape.

At first glance it may seem that English gardens are the absence of any thoughtfulness in the placement of plants, trees and small architectural forms. But this is only an appearance. In fact, behind the untouched naturalness of the landscape lies the serious work of designers, gardeners, and sometimes builders. Everything here, starting from the lawn, ending with fences and arches, should be in perfect well-groomed condition, but at the same time look slightly careless.

English garden: perfectly thought from the inside, natural and untouched - outside

One of the main points in the arrangement of the garden is a beautiful and dense lawn, which in appearance resembles a chic green carpet. It is industriously cultivated from a special mixture, resistant to external influences (in particular - to trampling), and also rather unpretentious in care and processing. Next come the trees. They obey the law of natural multilevelness and rise from the natural undergrowth, spreading their branches over large areas and creating, thus, the corners of the shadow, where you can hide on a hot day. Pathways and paths in no case are located in parallel, but have a natural configuration. If you see somewhere pictures of beautiful gardens, seemingly abandoned, but at the same time perfectly atmospheric and cozy, it is most likely English.

Ah, roses, tulips and daffodils! About the flowers in the English garden

If we talk about shrubs and plants, they also succumb to the general nature of appeasement and blend harmoniously into the landscape. The main decoration of the garden in the English style is the queen of flowers - a rose. It is present here in any shade and gives the whole garden even more charm and elegance. In addition, often English gardens are decorated with flower beds and curbs of daffodils, tulips and primroses. And ivy and climbing roses see hedges and walls of houses, which thanks to them literally merge with the garden.

Architecture, drowning in greenery

In addition to a large number of greenery and a moderate planting of flower beds, small architectural forms are used in the arrangement of gardens . Their entry should be very careful not to disrupt the naturalness and atmosphere of some kind of abandoned place. As a rule, these are small arches and rotundas, stellas and the like of ruins. To create them, they usually use natural stone and wood. It is also often possible to see the Palladian bridge decorating the green gardens of English gardens. Photos of them can not convey the atmosphere that reigns in such places, but will help to feel the mood and understand the idea of design, made in this style.