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Description, symptoms and treatment of Asperger syndrome

This disease is included in the group of pervasive personality development disorders. These disorders are states of the psyche in which a person is inhibited The development of his basic skills, especially the inability to lead a social life, communicate and use his own imagination.

Like autism, Asperger's syndrome can cause the patient to be self-contained and other similar mental states. However, these two disorders only resemble one another. Asperger syndrome does not have such obvious deviations, as in autism: usually human skills are more functional. In general, the level of intelligence of these patients is normal, it is almost normal, but it may be difficult to communicate with people to old age.

Symptoms of Asperger Syndrome

The clinical picture of this disorder is different, and different individuals have their symptoms. The most important signs of Asperger's syndrome are:

  • Social problems. Children with this disease are often difficult Interact with other people, in many situations they feel uncomfortable. Usually it is difficult for them to find friends, to unleash and maintain a conversation.
  • Eccentric behavior or repetitive motions. Children with Asperger's syndrome can behave very strangely, for example, get hung up on the same movement by a certain part of the body (any).
  • Unusual predilections or habits. People, especially children, can develop strange habits, which they categorically reject. For example, it can be wearing non-standard or inappropriate clothing and the like.
  • Problems with communication. Asperger syndrome in adults and children can cause a number of difficulties in communication - many can not look into the eyes of a conversation, display or even recognize emotions or gestures in communication. It is also difficult for people to understand, say, winged expressions, phraseological units, jokes, etc.
  • Limited range of interests. Usually people with this disorder have a passionate interest (up to fanaticism) in some areas of the sphere of human life. They, for example, can be excessively addicted to watching movies, gambling, and so on. Nothing else is involved.
  • Problems with coordination. Often, patients with Asperger syndrome have clumsy or awkward movements, a lack of coordination.
  • Talent or skill. Many children and adults with this disorder are endowed with exceptional skills in anything: in art (music, drawing), science (ability to mathematics and other exact sciences) and so on.

Is it possible to get rid of Asperger's syndrome?

Unfortunately, modern medicine is not capable of completely curing this disease. However, to date, many methods have been developed that help people cope with the symptoms of Asperger's syndrome:

  • Special education. It helps children to acquire the necessary minimum knowledge.
  • Correction of behavior.
  • To help children discover their own abilities, speech, physiological and occupational therapies are also conducted.
  • Therapy of social skills teaches people with this disorder the communication with other people.

As of today, there is no medical treatment for Asperger syndrome. However, medications help cope with such specific manifestations of the ailment mentioned, as depression, fear and anxiety, hyperactivity, obsessive-compulsive disorder (obsessive thoughts or actions).

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