Day of the press in Russia - history and modernity

Official day of the press in Russia began to celebrate since 1993. The President of the Russian Federation signed a decree approving January 13 as the day of the press in 1992. Until this day, this holiday was celebrated on May 5. Day of workers of the press is not in vain celebrated on January 13. This date has its own history.
The printing business calculates its history from the distant 1703, when on January 13 Peter I signed a decree, which referred to the beginning of the publication of the first newspaper Vedomosti. But not immediately the issue of the newspaper became regular. The name of the first number was very long and difficult to remember. This newspaper was issued in circulation not constantly and did not have an official name. It was printed alternately in Moscow and St. Petersburg. The content of the newspaper, too, left much to be desired. It printed excerpts from foreign publications, as well as decrees of the tsar and the Duma.
But, nevertheless, the beginning of the printing business in Russia was made. Over time, the newspaper developed, and already in 1719 she had her own journalist and translator, Yakov Sinyavich. This fact markedly changed the face of the newspaper. There appeared many articles about what is happening in the capital and in Russia, in general. Also began to publish interesting facts and solve numerous questions.
Since 1728, the newspaper received its name "St. Petersburg Gazette". Her circulation was about 4 thousand copies. From that time on, the printing business began to develop everywhere. In 1813 a newspaper appeared in Astrakhan, and in 1870 began to publish periodicals.

Since then, the profession of a journalist has become more in demand. Therefore, the day of the press in Russia is a national holiday, celebrated everywhere. Everyone hastens to congratulate relatives and acquaintances on their professional holiday. The President of the country commends the merits of journalists and grants and awards to those who have distinguished themselves in the professional field.
Colleagues on work also do not ignore this holiday. The management notes the most worthy and arranges concerts and corporate parties. Organize the holiday, developing for him a special scenario. The day of the press is celebrated all over Russia.
The profession of a journalist is very important for the whole life of the country. Covering all the events of the political, spiritual and social life of the state, they do not ignore even the most insignificant news. It is thanks to them that we learn about everything that happens in the world and the country. We are in the thick of things and can fully participate in all activities.
Noting the day of the press in Russia, they always remember those who gave their lives, illuminating what is happening in dangerous areas and hot spots. The profession of a journalist is always a certain risk. They show the truthful side of the events, and such a statement of the question is not to everyone's liking. But this is the meaning of the work of people in this profession.
The independence of journalism and all printed publications is the main condition for an objective coverage of everything that happens in the world. Congratulating it on the day of the press in Russia, the president of our country always mentions. Only then will we be able to receive truthful and reliable information about all events. And only in this case the profession of journalist makes sense.
In our country there are many talented journalists and reporters who can raise global issues concerning the life of our state. Thanks to them, many problems are solved and do not remain closed. They help people achieve justice when they face arbitrariness and indifference. Printed publications hold numerous actions to help sick children and disabled people. Thanks to them, many of them found a second life.
The role of publications in our lives is enormous. Each of us necessarily looks through some newspapers and magazines. Therefore, we can say that this is a common holiday. The holiday of independence and objectivity.