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Batyushkov's poem "My genius". Enchanted forever

The fate of Konstantin Nikolaevich Batyushkov is tragic and extraordinary. He wrote his poem "My genius" under the influence of very strong feelings that did not die, did not forget over time. They led to a serious mental illness. In order to analyze Batyushkov's poem "My genius", you should familiarize yourself with the biography of the poet.

Joy and completeness of life

Konstantin Batiushkov (1787 - 1855) was born in Vologda in a noble family belonging to an ancient family. Until ten years he received home education, later he was sent to St. Petersburg, to foreign boarding houses. Education the young nobleman got excellent and owned several foreign languages. From the age of 17 he lived in the house of his relative, where he studied with enthusiasm everything that the French enlighteners wrote, as well as ancient literature and works of the Italian revival. A special influence, as time will tell, was Tasso.

During this period he wrote epigrams. In 1807, Batiushkov joined the militia and, even though seriously wounded, remained in the army and continued his military career in 1808 in Sweden. But in 1909 he retired and began to study only literature. By 1910, he had already become a mature poet, he became acquainted with a circle of Karamzin, Zhukovsky, Vyazemsky. The evenings were held in friendly discussions about poetry, which were inspired by the beautiful women of the salons.

Variously gifted visitors to salons, people of various artistic styles, friendly and well-mannered, had a great influence on Konstantin Batyushkov. Much later, he will meet in the salon of Olenin that which will become a muse for his entire future life. To it he will devote a cycle of works. Analysis of Batyushkov's poem "My genius" will tell in detail about this young subjugator of hearts.

But while he writes his works "Happy Hour", "Happy".

Anna Fedorovna Furman

During the war Batiushkov did not retire to the active army, but took part in 1813-1814. In a foreign campaign, keeping in the shower a beautiful image, met in 1813. After the horrors of the war, there was a change in his mood and disappointment in educational ideas. In the salon A.N. Olenin, he again met his distant relative, who lived in this hospitable house. Anna Furman was very rare. She was charming and looks, and modest behavior. Many gave her their hearts. But the young beauty has not yet made her choice.

Once and for all she was captivated by Constantine Batiushkov and firmly decided to marry Anna Fedorovna. Even greeting her, he blushed every time and quickly lost the thread of conversation. And the compliments he made did not differ in originality. He could not win the girl's heart. He begged, got consent, but felt that the girl did not like him, and broke off the engagement in 1815. Parents and friends did not understand this and were offended.

Conquered imagination: analysis of the work

After the pain in his heart he made such a decision, a few months later the elegy "My genius" was written, written with a four-legged iambic. Thanks to this, the text is very clear, and its composition is slender. At this time, the poet traveled a lot, but nowhere found a place - his mind and heart were not in harmony with each other, as indicated by the first couplet. And the distance that divided him from his beloved is only a mirage. A sweet image and in a distant country is invariably with him. He remembers everything: both blue eyes, and a gentle voice, and golden curly hair framing a lovely face. Analysis of Batyushkov's poem My Genius says that the poet collects a portrait of the girl by parts. Even a simple, completely concealing her figure dress and then a cute poet. In all the wanderings, Anna is everywhere with him. He sees her as his keeper. Nothing bad can happen to him while they are apart. Analysis of Batyushkov's poem "My Genius" confirms the old idea that when parting, true love only grows stronger. Even in a dream, he does not forget the beautiful Anna - she is his delight in the arms of Morpheus. This image pursues him day and night. All semantic layers follow one another (love - creativity - consolation). This is an analysis of the poem KN. Batiushkov's "My genius".

The image, forever stored in the heart

So, forever leaving Anna Fyodorovna, the poet sincerely believes that their meeting is an occasional gift of fate, which must be carefully stored. Love in itself, the poet believes, is an invaluable gift, even if there is no reciprocity. His feelings grow stronger every year. This is a brief analysis of Batyushkov's poem "My Genius"

Poets of the 20 - 30-ies of the 19th century

During these years, wonderful poets worked, such as Kiichelbecker, Yazykov, Vyazemsky, Delvig. We should compare at least two works of romantic poets, for example, Batyushkov's poem chosen by us and Baratynsky's "Reassurance", full of deep sorrow, in which the poet asks not to play with his feelings, returning tenderness. No, he will never again believe a man who once deceived him. You should not disturb the feelings that have not completely left the poet. Excitement will rise in the soul, but what's it for? In love he no longer believes and asks to forget everything. These poems are written MI Ivanov's heartfelt romance. Glinka.

Now we should analyze the poem "My genius" by Konstantin Batiushkov.

Analysis Plan :

  • The general tonality of elegies (tenderness).
  • What themes are outlined in the poem (sadness, separation).
  • As the theme of the poet's calming is revealed (before him stands the image of a sweet girl).
  • How he comes back to reality (in any case - everywhere dreams come true).
  • What thoughts ends the poem (consolation).

Here's how to analyze the poem "My genius" (Batiushkov) according to plan.

Sadness and imaginary world

In the 1920s Konstantin Nikolayevich went to Italy to serve. He works in Naples, in the Russian mission. But persistent thoughts about love completely take hold of him and do not give rest. Tenderness and longing for Anna's lovely pursue him. As a result, he falls ill. No treatment helps - he can not go back, he is lost to a normal life in society. Batiushkov returns to his homeland, to his relatives in Vologda.

Twenty years later he dies, never leaving the world of illusions.

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