Balanoposthitis in a child: complications, treatment

By the term "balanitis" in medicine is understood the inflammatory process, which is localized on the head of the penis. In parallel with it, the inflammation develops on the inner leaf of the foreskin. Balanoposthitis in a child, according to doctors, occurs quite often. It is also necessary to mention a disease such as phimosis - it is impossible to expose the head of the penis with it. It is observed in almost all infants: according to statistical studies, only four percent of newborns are born with moving foreskin; By three years this number is increasing to 90 percent.

Possible reasons

Balanoposthitis in a child can develop under the influence of several factors. First, if the hygiene rules are not respected. Secondly, from irritation with underwear (for example, a baby may have an allergy to synthetics). Thirdly, the cause is often trauma to the genitals.

Predisposition

First of all, you should pay close attention to hygiene measures. This is very important, because the secretions of sexual and sebaceous glands, droplets of urine and dead skin particles form a curdled mass that accumulates in the preputial sac and creates an ideal breeding ground for the reproduction of bacteria and microbes. In addition, balanoposthitis in a child can be a consequence of phimosis, which greatly complicates the process of cleansing the penis.

What are the causes of phimosis?

What can provoke phimosis? First of all, the trauma of the penis, which led to the formation of scar tissue and narrowing of the foreskin. Phimosis often ends with inflammation of the prepuce - that is, balanoposthitis in a child. Doctors say that there is also a probability of genetic predisposition: while in the body of the baby, there is a lack of connective tissue (more precisely, its elastic component).

Symptomatics

What symptoms should I look for first of all? Watch for the state of the foreskin of the baby: with balanitis, it turns red and swells. The penis increases dramatically in volume and hurts. Burning and itching during urination, whitish discharge from the head, plaque - all these signs indicate a chronic balanoposthitis. As for adults, their disease is more severe: the general condition worsens, the temperature rises, every trip to the toilet becomes a real problem.

Complications

The disease is dangerous mainly because the inflammatory process from the foreskin can spread to the urethra. Sluggish disease often leads to the fact that the receptor apparatus is completely atrophied; The sensitivity of the head is sharply reduced, which can not but affect the intensity and quality of sexual life. Over time, the penis head becomes covered with small ulcers that cause acute pain.

Balanitis and balanoposthitis: treatment

What can you do? Independently - nothing. At the first signs of the disease, consult a doctor - he will determine the area of the lesion and prescribe the treatment. When phimosis is triggered, surgery may be required. In addition to taking medications, you will have to carefully monitor hygiene. A few times a day, wash the head and do not neglect the regular change of underwear.