Bacopa Caroline: care, reproduction, conditions of detention. Types of Bakov

Bacon Carolina is a perennial plant with creeping stems, juicy foliage and a fleshy structure. She feels great not only in salty, but also in fresh water of natural and artificial water bodies. That is why the bacon has the status of one of the most common plants in freshwater and marine aquariums. Let's get acquainted with this interesting representative of the flora.

Appearance

Often, the Karolin's Bakopolis grows beyond the aquarium, and its shoots bloom near the surface of the water. Inflorescences differ in a gentle purple hue. Small flowers have five petals.

The stem of the Bacopa Carolina is long, bright green. The foliage is located on the stem in the opposite order, that is, in pairs. Due to its unpretentiousness the plant reproduces well in aquarium conditions. When used in artificial reservoirs and the availability of suitable conditions it is able to grow and multiply throughout the year.

Bacopa: care

The plant prefers soft water. Exceeding the rate of water hardness in the aquarium often leads to deformation of the stems and leaves of the plant. It does not matter how old the water is in the aquarium to grow a bakopa. The main thing is the presence of good lighting, preferably sunlight.

Perfectly grows a bacon in the aquarium while maintaining the water temperature at a level of 20 to 26 degrees. But even with a decrease in temperature, the plant usually does not die, but only stops growing and multiplying. For normal development and fixing on the bottom of the aquarium, a light day at the bakop should last at least ten hours.

Bacopa Caroline has a rather weak root system. Therefore, when it is kept in an aquarium, a moderate filling of the bottom with a fertile substrate is required, preferably on the basis of clay, sand and stones. With regard to the nutrition of the plant, then it is sufficient for the substances that enter the soil and water mass as a result of the vital activity of fish and other inhabitants of the aquarium.

Reproduction

Propagates the Bacon carolina by cutting the stem. When settling into the aquarium, shoots of the plant are planted in the substrate, without waiting for the appearance of root rudiments. At first, it is reasonable to grow the bakop in small containers in bright conditions, observing the necessary temperature and acid regimes of the aquatic environment.

Advantages of growing a bakop

Performing the design of the aquarium with their own hands, it is important to determine in advance the necessary plants. One of the most simple in the care and completely undemanding representatives of the flora can be just a Bakol carolina. Its relatively slow growth along with the ability to actively grow is a real godsend for aquarium art lovers around the world.

Growing the plant is possible on almost any substrate, the density of which is sufficient to retain the roots. To propagate the Bakopol carolina by artificial means, it is enough to cut off the tops and plant them in the ground. Pruning of the upper shoots does not harm the plant in any way, and even on the contrary leads to an even greater, active fork branching.

Varieties of water bacops

One of the most common varieties of the plant is just the Bakol of Caroline. As already noted earlier, this representative of the flora is very unpretentious to the conditions of detention, reproduces well and is therefore popular among avid aquarists.

Another common species is the Australian bakop, whose homeland, despite its name, is South America. In natural conditions, the plant is more common in fresh water bodies and is the smallest species of its kind. However, the Australian bakop also feels great in the conditions of artificial salt ponds and aquariums.

Madagascar bakop prefers conditions of fresh streams, flood meadows, small clean ponds and lakes. In large quantities, the plant can be seen growing along the banks of the water bodies of the island of Madagascar.

Carrying out the design of the aquarium with their own hands, preference can also be given to such a plant as Bacon Monje, which is present on almost all continents. Most often it occurs in marshy, shallow water bodies, rivers and lakes with a mineral-rich substrate.

Peristolistnaya bakopa differs somewhat in its appearance from other plants of this genus, which is already clear from the name itself. There is an underwater peristolist plant, mainly in the waters of South America. Perhaps, that is why this species of bakop has not yet become so widespread among fans of aquariums and artificial reservoirs.