Attractions of Rostov. What to see in Rostov-on-Don

Rostov-on-Don is the administrative center of the Rostov region. It is located on the banks of the Don River. It is a large and very beautiful city, the total area of which is 354 square meters. Km. More than a million people live here, and the mild climate regularly encourages new residents to move here. The distance to Moscow is about 1000 km, so the road from the capital will take only one day.

It is quite an old city, it was founded in December 1749. The indigenous people know and appreciate the sights of Rostov-on-Don and affectionately call their city the "southern capital" of Russia. Very interesting and symbolic is the location of the main artery, the Don. It is the dividing line between Europe (right bank) and Asia (left). There are a lot of beautiful corners, magnificent monuments of architecture, gardens and green squares. The city is truly amazing, the sights of Rostov-on-Don demonstrate not only the change of centuries, but also the exploits of the Russian people.

City `s history

Like many other cities, Rostov-on-Don was founded as a border customs. Since 1761 a fortress was built here. It was named after St. Dimitry of Rostov. Gradually, the fortress became overgrown with residential buildings, and by 1807 received the status of a district town with a modern name. The city grew rapidly, in 1937 it became the center of the Rostov region. He was awaited by great trials and hardship. During the Great Patriotic War, the fascist occupation led to the almost complete destruction of the city. Each sight of Rostov after the war was restored with love, so that the city once again blossomed.

Culture

An important influence on the formation of the culture of the inhabitants is provided by the abundance of museums and theaters. The city of Rostov-on-Don is a real cultural capital. You can spend all your free time walking around exhibitions and the Hermitage. It has become a good tradition to hold international theatrical and music festivals. The residents take part in creative competitions with pleasure. For several years now, the traditional decade of the Don theater, the Bardov song festival and theatrical "Manifesto" have been held here. This very animates the everyday life of the townspeople and adds new colors to it.

Local legends

If you decide to visit the city of Rostov-on-Don, then be prepared to hear a lot of ancient myths. This is very interesting for mystical lovers: to sit in the evening in a cozy club and listen to the amazing stories, where rumors are mixed with tales and abundantly flavored with love for their native city. You will hear about the underground city, ancient catacombs that go even beyond the region. Somewhere there are incredible treasures. Even realizing that this is just a legend, it's hard not to imagine these gloomy transitions with their fascinating history.

There is a beautiful legend about the buried horse of Genghis Khan. He fell into the ground during the battle of the Horde with the Cossacks attacking their camp. So it or not, but the story about this fact is silent.

Where you can relax here

The best holiday for a summer evening is a leisurely walk around the city. We will tell you what Rostov is. Excursions can be conducted by any local resident, if you ask well. The people here live very hospitable.

We will begin our virtual campaign from Gorky Park. He was long liked by couples in love and families with children. Here you can simply enjoy the freshness of green alleys and relax from the scorching sun, or have a snack in one of the cozy cafes. Near the park is a symbolic sculpture - a girl waiting for her boyfriend. Walking in the park, you can go further, to the building of the City Duma. This is a real attraction of Rostov. A dazzling white building shines in the sun, as if woven from lace.

Admiring him, you can follow on to go to the Theater Square, directly to the drama theater named after Gorky. This is truly a masterpiece of world architecture of the era of constructivism. The building is built in the form of a huge tractor. It is on this square that mass festivities take place, which last sometimes for several days. There is music, people laugh, it smells deliciously from colorful tents. Concerts and an exciting program does not give townspeople boredom.

Passing through the Theater Passage, you can get to the most pedestrian Pushkin Boulevard. This is an amazing place, a real outdoor concert venue. Almost every evening, the citizens are waiting for another surprise. It can be a play on a violin, a song or a theatrical production, the performance of dance groups. A lot of cozy benches make this boulevard a true auditorium. If you want to go further, you can walk along Chekhov Avenue and descend to the embankment. The majestic Don slowly rolls his waves before you. Along the way you can see the old building of Paramon's warehouses. It is familiar to all children, because in one of the rooms an underground source hits, forming a free pool.

If the walk wearies you, you can go to Levberdon and taste local food in one of the Cossack restaurants. Further it will be logical to take a walk to the Great Garden Street and see the Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin. In the evening, to view the city in the light of sunset, return to the embankment and take a seat on the river tram. So you can end the day full of adventure. If you do not want to miss something interesting, you will need a map of Rostov. They are sold in kiosks together with newspapers.

Where to go on weekends

There are many amazing places, each of which is a tourist attraction of Rostov. In the area of the river Temernik, which is located in the north-western part of the city, is the Botanical Garden. If you are interested in rare plants, like luxurious, green alleys, then definitely come to take a walk on its expanses. This is the largest natural park in Russia. Unlike the Sochi arboretum, there are no exotic palm trees, but the nature of Russia and without them is incredibly diverse and beautiful.

The local market is another miracle. It is so huge that even try to remember where you were, then to return to the product you liked. For convenience, it is equipped with huge stands with detailed maps and pointers, you can orientate on them and not get lost. The inhabitants of the capital are not accustomed to it, but if you come from the provinces, you will be very surprised. Right in front of the market you will see the Cathedral complex, except for it there is a mosque in the city, a Catholic church, a Buddhist center and even a synagogue. It is not necessary to be a believer in order to appreciate the beauty of these architectural monuments.

If you have children, then on your day off, go all the family to the zoo. It is located on the Zoologicheskaya street and is an excellent place for a family holiday. This complex is so large that it will take an entire day to inspect it. There are guided tours, guides work, in addition, you can purchase a card in advance, so as not to get lost in its territory. Here live about 5000 animals.

Souvenirs for friends

What do I bring with me for my family and friends? This question is for every tourist. In fact, it sells a lot of souvenirs. These are plates and mugs, baseball caps and T-shirts with city views. The most economical option is magnets with images of attractions. They do not take up too much space, but your loved ones will be pleased.

Sights of Rostov

To inspect them, there will not be enough short weekend. In Rostov-on-Don there are 543 monuments of architecture, 57 archaeological heritage, 18 monuments of monumental art of federal significance.

The Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin, decorated with golden domes is the most important sight of Rostov, the center of the architectural ensemble of the city. The church of the Armenian monastery is also interesting, today there is a museum of Russian-Armenian friendship. A memorial complex dedicated to the liberation of Rostov in the days of the Great Patriotic War was erected on the Theater Square. A very nearby is a stunning ensemble of fountains, the main one of which is a stunning sculpture in the form of 4 Atlanteans supporting the dome. A short article can not convey the atmosphere and beauty of this region to the full, for this you need to visit here yourself.

Theaters

The Drama Theater named after Gorky is the oldest cultural monastery in the south of Russia. If you come to visit Rostov, you must visit the theater necessarily. In it - the whole soul of the Russian people. Here, traditional play plays of Russian classics, as well as works of famous, modern playwrights. The best theater groups of the country are here on tour in the summer. Gorky's theater is the largest, but not the only one, Rostov will surprise you too.

The theater is loved and appreciated here. You can visit the State Musical Theater, and the academic youth theater, as well as the Puppet Theater. V.Vylicova. But even this is not all, you can visit the circus, the regional philharmonic society, the Conservatory. C. Rachmaninov, children's art gallery and exhibition halls of artists. So many-sided appears before his guests Rostov. Russia takes great care with the spiritual and cultural heritage, carefully guarding and multiplying it. That is why ancient cities have such a magical atmosphere.

Architectural monuments

The map of Rostov will show you not even scores, but hundreds of stunning structures, buildings, monuments and sculptures that are worth a visit. In addition to the already mentioned objects, you can go for a walk to Pokrovsky Square. Its main attraction is the temple, which was once the fortress of St. Anne. This military fortification was built in 1735, now there is a quiet abode. The embankment itself is the place where dozens of monuments and sculptures are located.

Museums of the city

Museums in Rostov - this is a separate topic for research. The most beautiful, probably, is the regional museum of fine arts. It is located in a cozy, old mansion, behind an openwork fence. Here you can trace the whole history of the development of painting since the XVII century. Rostov Museum of Local History will please you with full information about the way of life and way of local residents, a remarkable exhibition of flora and fauna. The Museum of Contemporary Fine Art is a place where artists can exhibit their works without rent. Admission is free, if you are interested in a certain picture - you can contact its author.

Let's sum up the results

Today we saw a wonderful southern city - Rostov. Rest here can be fantastically diverse. Active or cognitive, calm and calming, choose in the end you. Just want to give advice - stock up on free time. Even a week is not enough to get to know this magnificent city closer.