HealthDiseases and Conditions

Useful information: alveolitis after tooth extraction

In the dental office you were diagnosed with "alveolitis after tooth extraction," but did not explain what it meant? All is extremely simple: after the operation to remove you have inflamed the walls of the emptied hole. The appearance of the disease is facilitated by the following factors:
1. Penetration into the hole.
2. Remains after removal of pieces of dental or bone tissue.
3. Not bleeding in time.
4. Non-compliance with hygiene rules (you may have neglected the doctor's recommendations).
5. Weakened immunity (which is often observed in elderly patients).
6. Infection entered in the hole during the removal operation. It can give many complications and lead to consequences of the most unpleasant nature. Symptoms

How to understand that you have developed the alveolitis after tooth extraction? Pay attention to the symptoms. If you are concerned about painful pain in the hole, which becomes even worse during chewing and swallowing, it is most likely the cause of this disease. For some time after the operation, the patient's condition can remain satisfactory; The temperature is also within the normal range. However, the well is filled with a blood clot or decaying food and saliva. The gum acquires a burgundy tint and responds to occasional touches with a sharp pain.

Alveolitis after tooth extraction

Pretty soon the disease begins to progress. The pain intensifies, shifts to the temporal part of the head and ear. A person feels weak, the temperature rises and can reach 38 degrees. Eating at the same time is greatly hampered by unpleasant sensations. The well is covered with a grayish coating, there is a strange smell from the mouth (the patient can feel the smell of rot). The mucous membrane strongly swells, lymph nodes on the neck increase and hurt. Alveolitis after tooth extraction can lead to complications such as purulent abscess, phlegmon and lymphadenitis.

Treatment

First of all, it should be emphasized that the treatment of this disease must be under strict medical supervision. However, if you suffer from acute pain, you can take a number of measures. First, take an anesthetic. After this, gently rinse the well with antiseptic (hydrogen peroxide or furacilin). Allergic alveolitis requires the use of antihistamines.

Doctor's help

Do not be afraid that it will hurt: before doing anything, the dentist will resort to local anesthesia. After that, he will gently wash the hole and remove the fragments of bone or tooth (if any). Then carefully dry the place where there was once a tooth, and close it with a bandage - this will protect the hole from re-entering the infection and accelerate its healing. If done correctly, the pain will pass in the near future, and the inflammation will disappear after a few days. Exogenous allergic alveolitis can be accompanied by painful pain. In this case, after treatment, a gauze pad impregnated with an anesthetic is placed in the well. If treatment does not help, physiotherapy (laser, ultraviolet irradiation, fluxotorization) is required.

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