UN Secretary General - position and candidates

Many people on our planet know about the existence of the UN organization. If we ask the question: "What is the UN?", The deciphering of this abbreviation will be "United Nations". This is the largest international organization that covers many spheres of human life. At the same time, this organization includes 188 countries. The main goal of the UN is to maintain and maintain peace and security. In history, many facts are known when the UN was involved. And as a result of these actions, many brewing conflicts have been prevented. Who controls this organization?

Candidates for the post of the UN Secretary General

Such an important post causes great attention to oneself in the world. Thanks to this, a lot of people apply for the post, which is occupied by the UN Secretary General, every time the managing secretary is replaced. Soon, in 2016, the UN will begin the first consultations with applicants for this post. By now, eight people have already offered their candidatures. Meetings with them will be broadcast on the UN portal.

Former UN Secretary General

For the time that the UN exists, Seven people managed to visit the post of Secretary-General. Among them: Trygve Lee, Dag Hammarskjold, U Thant, Kurt Waltheim, Javier Perez de Cuellar, Boutros Boutros-Ghali. Then, the post of UN Secretary-General was headed by Kofi Annan. He remained in office until 2007, and it was the UN Secretary General before Ban Ki-moon. Now, at the time of 2016, the post of chairman is occupied by Ban Ki-moon.

A variety of countries were able to provide their representatives to the post of General Secretary. They were also the countries of Europe - Norway, Sweden, Austria and a number of other countries of more remote territories. These are Burma, Peru, Egypt, Ghana.

Ban Ki-moon

At the moment, Ban Ki-moon occupies such a high position. His duties include the implementation of the main order of work, and his rights are prescribed in the statutory order.

This Charter obliges the Secretary General to provide the UN bodies with any questions that he thinks are of the utmost importance. These are issues of preventing world conflicts, as well as respect for world security. The concept of the Secretary General is that he represents the voice of the international community, which is designed to prevent escalation and the growth of conflicts.

Since Ban Ki-moon is a representative of the world community, which includes about 188 states, he is reported to be as flexible and loyal as possible. This is necessary for him in order to coordinate various issues with completely different representatives of countries that bear the characteristics of their mentality, worldview.

Because of the difference in the mentality of people, there can be various contradictions. And this is extremely dangerous in such a global organization as the UN.

The work of the General Secretary

The opinion of the Secretary General should in no case be contrary to the entire list of statutory posts. Due to the fact that all kinds of high-profile world events affect the socio-economic state of the most diverse countries, then, as a consequence, the Secretary-General's action should theoretically lead to the deepest impact. The work of such an important person as the UN Secretary General is to hold consultations with various political leaders.

At the moment, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon participates in various United Nations sessions . In addition, he travels to different countries. The purpose of these trips is to improve the standard of living of the population. Every year, Ban Ki-moon is required to provide a report. This report should highlight the existing problems, as well as hinder the activities of the UN. He evaluates the perfect work and expresses his opinion about what needs to be changed and how to set all sorts of priorities.

The five governing bodies of the United Nations

The UN consists of five main governing bodies: the General Assembly, the Security Council, the International Court of Justice, the Secretariat, and the Economic and Social Council. The first body, the General Assembly, is the cumulative representative body. It was created in order to hold meetings of all the participants of this association. The Security Council consists of 15 participants. Five members of this association are permanent. They include the United States, Britain, France, China and, of course, the Russian Federation. In addition, there are 10 non-permanent members elected in accordance with the statutory order for a period of 2 years.

The third body, the International Court of Justice, consists of 15 independent judges. It can be completely different people, but necessarily having deep legal knowledge of international law. They are elected every 9 years with the right to re-election. The UN Economic and Social Council coordinates economic activities, as well as international cooperation and trade. The Secretariat is the body that is responsible for servicing all other UN bodies. Among other things, it has an important function to implement all decisions taken, as well as recommendations.

This is how the UN is organized. At the same time, in the structure of this leading community, one should not forget about an important acting person. The UN Secretary General is an original organ of power and the central figure of this organization.