Transconjunctival blepharoplasty: description, indications, complications and responses

Bags under the eyes can hardly be considered an adornment of a woman. Nevertheless, a huge number of women are facing similar problems. Dangling skin under the eyes gives the face a tired expression. Can I somehow fix the defect? Modern plastic surgery helps remove bags. But what about women who are not ready for a full-scale operation? The solution is - the newest procedure called transconjunctival blepharoplasty.

Of course, many people are interested in questions about what this technique is and what its advantages are.

What is transconjunctival blepharoplasty?

Bags under the eyes are a problem that thousands of people face. Their presence gives the person a chronically tired look, and adds the woman several years. There is an opinion that the presence of sutures under the eyes is the result of aging of the body. This is not entirely true, because even twenty-year-old girls often treat such complaints to cosmetologists. The fact that under the muscles in the ophthalmic region contains fatty tissue. There can also accumulate excess liquid, which entails the formation of bags.

Transconjunctival blepharoplasty of the lower eyelids is a relatively new procedure. Its essence is in the removal of fat deposits and fluid from the subcutaneous space through the incision of the mucous membrane of the eye (conjunctiva). Thus, tissue damage during surgery is minimal. Despite the fact that all manipulations are carried out close to the structures of the eye, the operation does not affect the vision in any way.

The main indications for the procedure

Transconjunctival blepharoplasty is perceived as a cosmetic procedure. Indeed, this technique allows you to remove defects, make the eyes more expressive, increase self-esteem and improve the emotional state. The patient's desire is sufficient for the physician to start the tests and draw up a procedure plan.

On the other hand, there are some medical indications, in which surgeons themselves recommend to agree to an operation. They include ptosis and hernia of the lower eyelid. The procedure is carried out for patients with excessive stretching of the skin in the paraorbital area.

What are the advantages of the technique?

The technique of carrying out the operation has a number of important advantages. First of all, it should be said that the procedure does not require stitching. Tissues cause less injuries, and therefore the rehabilitation period is much shorter. Reviews suggest that bruises and puffiness disappear after 10-14 days. Moreover, patients do not have scars.

Transconjunctival lower blepharoplasty, for example, reduces the risk of eversion of the lower eyelid to a minimum, while in a traditional operation such a side effect is likely. The result of the procedure looks more natural, and therefore the patients are satisfied.

Preparation for surgical intervention

Despite the fact that the procedure is considered one of the safest, you still need to undergo a full medical examination, check for contraindications, take all tests and consult an ophthalmologist. It is necessary to schedule the schedule, considering that recovery after the procedure will last about 7-10 days.

There are other rules that are important to follow. A few days before the operation, you need to stop taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, drinking alcohol and smoking. And for two weeks before the procedure, it is recommended to limit the time spent in the sun, or at least wear quality sunglasses.

Brief description of the procedure and its features

Today, transconjunctival blepharoplasty of the lower and upper eyelids is performed. By the way, the procedure is under local anesthesia, and the patient is always conscious. The operation lasts 1-1.5 hours on average.

As for features, the cut of the mucous membrane can be performed with both a scalpel and a laser beam (a more modern, quick and safe technique). Through the incision into the subcutaneous space, a special endoscope is inserted, through which the doctor extracts excess fluid and fat deposits. In the case of blepharoplasty of the upper eyelid, the surgeon gently tightens the skin in the brow region, and sometimes introduces small implants.

It is worth saying that the operation, as a rule, is recommended for young patients with elastic skin. If the tissues in the paraerobic region are strongly stretched, then in such cases it is necessary to remove them, so it is impossible to do without seamless methods.

The patient is discharged from the hospital after 5-7 hours. Naturally, after this you need to regularly come to inspections, but basically you can start to return to the usual life.

How does the rehabilitation period go?

Transconjunctival blepharoplasty is a relatively simple and safe procedure. The recovery period lasts about two weeks. However, it is important to follow certain rules, as this helps to reduce the likelihood of complications.

To begin with it is necessary to tell, that after procedure under eyes there are edemas and ecchymoses. This is a completely normal phenomenon, which, as a rule, passes without a trace after 7-10 days. Already on the 7th day you can go to work and gradually return to the normal pace of life.

Naturally, in the first week you should be careful. It is recommended to abandon heavy physical work, reading books, restrict watching TV. In the second week, you can start using cosmetics, but it must be of high quality and hypoallergenic. For three weeks you can not wear contact lenses, stay in the sun for a long time or use the services of a solarium. Saunas, baths, swimming pools in the first month after the operation are contraindicated. It is extremely important in this period to use sunglasses every time you need to go outside.

Possible complications after surgery

Despite the fact that transconjunctival blepharoplasty is considered one of the most sparing procedures, it is still a surgical intervention, and therefore the probability of complications can not be excluded.

During surgery, there is always the possibility of infection in the tissue. This method is considered relatively safe and infectious complications after it are recorded very rarely. On the other hand, this is possible. The complications include suppuration of the tissues of the paraorbital region, which, again, is associated with tissue infection.

At some women in a place of influence then there is an increased pigmentation. Dark spots on the skin are also not pleasant for the patient. Correctly performed procedure and implementation of all recommendations during rehabilitation reduces the probability of occurrence of complications to a minimum.

Are there any contraindications?

It should be understood that, like any other surgical intervention, this procedure has contraindications. So in what cases is it worth to abandon the transconjunctival blepharoplasty of the eyelids?

Contraindications include any acute infectious and inflammatory diseases, as well as chronic ailments at the stage of exacerbation (in such cases it is better to go through the necessary course of therapy and wait for recovery).

The operation is not performed during menstruation.

Xerosis of the eyes (dryness of the mucosa) is also a limitation to the therapy.

The procedure is not performed if the patient has high arterial or intraocular pressure.

Contraindications include systemic blood diseases, as well as a violation of its coagulability (high risk of bleeding).

In the presence of AIDS, the procedure is not carried out.

Contra-indications include oncological diseases, diabetes mellitus and hormonal failures (especially when it comes to thyroid diseases).

That is why before the appointment of an operation it is important to undergo a complete examination.

Transconjunctival blepharoplasty: prices

Probably, for many patients the deciding moment is the cost of the operation. Immediately it is worth saying that the exact price is almost impossible to call. Everything here depends on the financial policy of the clinic of aesthetic medicine, in which you turned, the surgeon, the equipment used, the city of residence. The cost depends on whether a circular procedure is performed or only transconjunctival blepharoplasty of the lower eyelids. Comments indicate that prices range from 30 to 60 thousand rubles. This procedure is becoming more popular every year.

Transconjunctival blepharoplasty: reviews of patients

Of course, a lot of useful information can be obtained by talking to patients who have already completed the procedure and the rehabilitation period. So what kind of impressions does it leave, for example, transconjunctival lower blepharoplasty? The reviews are mostly positive.

The procedure itself, as a rule, passes quickly and smoothly, but bruises and puffiness around the eyes can go away for several days. On the other hand, almost all patients claim that the face after the operation looks quite different: disappear signs of aging and tired expression, the eyes become larger, brighter and more expressive. In a word, people are satisfied with the results. By the way, depending on the individual characteristics of the body, the absence of bags under the eyes can be enjoyed for 7-10 years after surgery.

Negative reviews are not found. Discomfort or soreness with transconjunctival blepharoplasty of the eyelids is absent. But patients pay attention to the fact that it is extremely important to find a truly experienced and talented surgeon, since, otherwise, the results may be unpredictable.