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The method of modeling and its importance in the development of new technologies and structures

One of the most common terms in the field of human activity is the "model", since it is difficult to find another concept that would include such a wide range of information. On the whole, the model is a material or mental object that, in the course of its research, can replace an original object, or, when studying it, provide new information on its improvement or modernization. The modeling method is one of the most widespread to date, due to which the researcher gets the opportunity not only to apply practical knowledge in constructing a new construction scheme, but also to make a decision. It is important to note that such a technique works well in the manufacturing sector when developing new solutions in terms of construction, improving the production cycle of a factory or factory, designing new types of aircraft, cars, trains and so on. In addition, the modeling method has found the widest application in the economic sphere, since today no marketing strategy for bringing a new product to the market is complete without it.

It should be borne in mind that the process of modeling necessarily includes the construction of scientific hypotheses, the construction of abstractions, as well as a conclusion on analogies. The main feature of this method is that here the process of cognition occurs with the help of substitute objects, and the model itself acts in the form of an original instrument of this cognition. The need to use this method arises due to the fact that many objects are simply impossible to explore in another way, or it takes quite a lot of time, effort and money.

So, the modeling method includes three main constituent elements:

  1. The subject of the study (the one who investigates).
  2. The object of research (what the search is aimed at).
  3. Directly the model itself, which the subject builds in relation to the object.

There are many varieties of models that can be constructed during the research of an object. Its cognitive abilities are due to the fact that during the research itself the model reflects the essential features of the object, which is original in relation to the subject. In order to analyze the similarity of the original and the new object, it is also necessary to conduct appropriate studies. It should also be noted that if the model becomes completely identical with respect to the original, then it essentially loses its meaning. After all, the method of mathematical modeling in the obligatory order should lead to the receipt of new data on this or that object, since that is precisely what is its meaning.

It is also important to understand that several models can be built for the same object, which will differ in their characteristics, depending on the specific situation. After all, there are such features of the object that can only be replaced by others, without the possibility of using them simultaneously. Therefore, the modeling method can also replace the original in a strictly limited sense, since even in the details of detail there may be significant differences.

Thanks to modern computer technologies and the latest software developments, "artificial intelligence" can be connected to the search for new ways of modeling, which in a short period of time will be able to issue a large number of solutions to a particular issue. Thanks to this, mathematical modeling methods are extremely popular today in practically all spheres of human activity, as a result of which we can observe the accelerated development of science and technology. It can also be hoped that in the very near future, with the help of modeling methods, it will be possible to solve the global problems of mankind, over which tens of thousands of scientists around the world have been working for the last several decades.

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