LawState and Law

Land law

The concept of land law defines a special complex of social relations. These relations are regulated by the relevant norms. Land law arises in connection with the distribution, protection, use of land.

There is a special method for regulating relations arising within the framework of this industry. Identifying its features is an important component that characterizes land law as a discipline.

The method of the industry is understood as a way of influencing norms on the behavior of all parties participating in social relations within the framework of this discipline.

Land law is being implemented by providing land for household needs. The process is carried out in accordance with the decision (decision) of the authorized state body. The same body makes a decision on making any changes in the right of land use. Thus, the termination, occurrence or modification of legal relations within the specified industry occurs in accordance with the administrative normative act. It should be noted that in this case the state body is an economic entity - the manager of the state's land property.

The parties taking part in such relations do not have equality. This is due to the fact that land law provides for mandatory regulations. One side pins them on the other side. At the same time, the second participant undertakes to fulfill these instructions accurately and on time. So, with the help of the administrative normative method, there is a regulation of the withdrawal (redemption) and provision of land for nature protection, defensive purposes, and communications. There are also some other relations arising in the field of state control over the competent use of plots. The administrative normative method of regulation is applied at occurrence of the relations caused by secondary and primary land use. The method of management in this case is used in that part of the mentioned relations, in which there is a general state interest.

The constitutional principles of land law determine the main principles of this sector. In the sphere of state management of the land fund, it is closely connected with administrative norms. On the basis of constitutional and administrative acts, individuals who committed offenses in the sphere of land relations are brought to justice, as well as legal management of the existing land fund. Civil legislation has special significance for the industry . Land relations, due to the fact that they are based on the right of ownership, by nature are property, related to civil relations. There is also a close relationship of land law with the forest, water, mountain and environmental legal sector.

Relations formed within the framework of the industry under consideration are regulated by several types of norms. It should be noted that the importance of the issue of delimitation of the scope of the provisions included in administrative, land and civil legislation is due to the fact that legal acts of other sectors are not applicable to each type of land legal relations.

Due to the fact that the law allows the transaction with the site, and it becomes the object of trade turnover, the possibility of applying the norms of civil legislation significantly expands.

It should be noted that land relations within the relevant industry are considered quite complex because they can be regulated by different legal acts; Together with this land legislation in certain situations may go beyond the strict framework of the said relationship.

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