Instructions for use, description, effectiveness and composition of complex drops in the nose

For the treatment of inflammatory processes affecting the respiratory tract, combined means are used. Modern pharmacological companies offer a wide range of finished products. However, otolaryngologists often tend to cheap, but at the same time effective option - the production of complex drops in the nose according to an individual prescription.

The composition of the drug suspension determines the symptoms and characteristics of the disease. A strengthening of the therapeutic effect can be achieved through the simultaneous action of several components at once.

general information

A medicinal solution prepared according to a special prescription of the doctor is and is a complex drop in the nose. The composition of the product varies, as already mentioned, depending on the characteristics of the body and the disease. Each component can be an independent drug.

When the treatment prescribed by the doctor does not give results, usually they turn to therapy with "homemade" drops. They can be made at home or ordered from the pharmacy network. In the second case, an appropriate prescription from the doctor will be required.

Advantages and disadvantages

The main advantage of the drug is that the composition of complex drops in the nose is always selected individually. With its help, you can overcome neglected diseases, when the use of other drugs did not give the desired result. Drops purposefully influence the cause of the pathological process. Therefore, the duration of therapy is markedly reduced.

Combined nasal drugs in pediatrics are allowed from two years. The optimal age for initiating therapy for respiratory system diseases is 5 years.

Among the shortcomings of combined drugs doctors note:

• Lack of clinical approbation;
• The possibility of developing adverse reactions;
• Short shelf life;
• High risk of overdose.

Even the individual composition of complex drops in the nose is not a guarantee of a positive reaction from the body. Many patients with time develop side effects in the form of increased blood pressure, tachycardia or nasal bleeding. In this case, the treatment should be stopped immediately and seek help from a doctor.

Indications for use

Two- or multicomponent nasal agents help to alleviate the general condition. They restore the drainage properties of mucosal tissues, dilute and enhance secretion.

Among other indications for use are:

• Prolonged course of rhinitis;
• Nasopharyngitis;
• Defeat of maxillary sinuses;
• Adenoiditis;
• Hypersensitivity to certain compounds.

Depending on the type of rhinitis the physician selects a compound of complex drops in the nose of an adult. To identify the pathogen, you will have to pass the tests recommended by the doctor. After studying the results, a prescription for the manufacture of medicines is given to the patient. In the appointment must prescribe the dosage, frequency of application and the duration of treatment.

Main Components

In the complex drops in the nose are only medicines. They do not have additives, dyes or perfumes. The most commonly used components from the following pharmacological groups:

1. Vasoconstrictors ("Nazivin", "Farmazolin"). They help to eliminate swelling, stuffiness and noticeably facilitate breathing. The course of therapy should not exceed one week because of the high risk of atrophy of the nasal mucosa.
2. Antihistamines ("Dimedrol", "Suprastin"). Are intended for struggle against a rhinitis of an allergic parentage.
3. Bactericidal agents and antibiotics (Dioxydin, Cefazolin, Gentamicin). Are appointed with the purpose of elimination of bacterial flora, disinfection of nasal passages.
4. Hormonal ("Hydrocortisone", "Dexamethasone"). They are characterized by pronounced anti-inflammatory action, they remove puffiness. Preparations from this group are forbidden to use for a long time to adults and toddlers. In childhood, the danger is a violation of the adrenal glands, which are responsible for the production of growth hormone.
5. Injection water or saline solution.

The most common component is Dioxydin. The composition of complex drops in the nose is difficult to imagine without this antibiotic. It has a pronounced anti-edematous and anti-inflammatory effect, facilitates breathing.

As auxiliary substances in complex drops, essential oils, vitamin solutions or plant juices (for example, aloe) can be present.

Examples of recipes for children and adults

In pediatrics spreading received complex drops, the basis of which is "Miramistin." The following combinations of components are considered to be the most popular:

1. "Nazivin", "Lincomycin", "Nazonex" in equal proportions + 2-3 drops of aloe juice.
2. "Dioxydin" with the addition of "Naphthyzin" and "Hydrocortisone" of identical volume.
3. With inflammation of adenoids, "Dexamethasone" together with "Naphthyzin" and "Ceftriaxone" is prescribed.

For adult patients, it is difficult to list possible prescriptions for the drug, since the list of diseases is very extensive. For example, for the treatment of bacterial cold, "Cefazolin" is recommended in combination with "Naphthyzine", "Dimedrolum" and "Dexamethasone". In this medication mixture you need to add juice of the century. To eliminate the symptoms of allergic rhinitis, you need to mix "Ofloxacin", "Hydrocortisone" and "Dioxydin" in a 1: 1 ratio.

The above combinations for both children and adults are basic. They are most often found in the recommendations of doctors.

Instructions for use

Before using drops, you need to clear the nasal passages from the mucus. For this purpose, they can be washed with saline. Young children are recommended to drip saline, and then suck the accumulated secret with a special aspirator.

Difficult drops in the nose of the instruction is usually advised to dig in by turns in each nostril. When the child interferes with the procedure, moisten the cotton swab in the medication, and then insert it for a few minutes into the nostril. After relief of breathing, a little vegetable oil is dripped into both nasal passages.

The instructions to the drug usually indicate the period of storage. As a rule, it does not exceed one month. It is recommended to store the bottle in the refrigerator. Before the application, it must be removed from the chamber and warmed to room temperature in the hands. If the medicine bottle does not have a drip, you have to use a pipette. You can store the medicine for no more than 14 days.

Where to buy the medicine?

Many otolaryngologists say that complex droplets in the nose are more effective. Their pronounced therapeutic effect is due to the use of certain components that affect the detected infection. Where can I get medicine?

First it is necessary to visit an ENT doctor and undergo a prescribed examination. According to its results, the expert will already judge the need for the use of these funds. Then he must write a prescription for the composition of complex drops in the nose. It is with him that you need to contact the pharmacy and make an order for the drug. Ready medicament should be used only by instruction, following the rules of admission.

Pharmacies with a prescription department, unfortunately, are not available in all cities. Therefore, some patients have to independently buy the components of drops and prepare them at home. In this case, the main thing is to clearly adhere to the doctor's prescriptions.