Inflammation of the prostate, symptoms, treatment and prevention

Inflammation of the prostate is otherwise called prostatitis. The course of the disease is usually very slow, the symptoms appear to be smoothened. The disease can occur in acute and chronic form, be infectious (bacterial) or non-infectious (abacterial). There are acute bacterial, chronic bacterial and chronic abacterial inflammation of the prostate gland.

The prevalence and causes of prostatitis

According to statistical data, chronic prostatitis affects up to 30% of men. The causes of the disease are divided into two groups - internal and external. Internal causes: individual features of the prostate gland, which affect blood circulation in the prostate. External causes are viruses, bacteria, chlamydia and other infections. The cause of chronic and acute inflammation of the prostate gland is an infectious agent that has fallen into the prostate. The most common of these are E. coli, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Klebsiella and other intestinal bacteria. Inflammation of the prostate is also caused by chlamydia, mycoplasmas, trichomonads, ureaplasmas and other bacteria that are transmitted during sexual intercourse. It can cause inflammation of the prostate gland in the presence of stones, sclerosis and microabscesses.

Predisposing factors

Prostatitis occurs with irregular sexual life, a sedentary lifestyle, wearing tight underwear, alcohol abuse, a decrease in the protective forces of the male body, hormonal disorders, untreated foci of infection.

Inflammation of the prostate. Symptoms

The main symptom of prostatitis is pain in the perineum, suprapubic region, scrotum, sacrum and inguinal region. It is accompanied by frequent and painful urination, decreased sexual desire and premature ejaculation. Sometimes there are discharge from the urethra. The appearance of these symptoms is a serious reason to consult a doctor and undergo a special examination.

Inflammation of the prostate. Treatment

Modern medicine does not finally solve the problem of prostatitis. However, the doctor can conduct the treatment until the remission phase of the disease, which can last several years. With acute prostatitis, antibiotics are used. With proper treatment, remission can last 5 years or more. In complex therapy, alpha-adrenoblockers, non-steroids, microcirculation stimulants, vitamins, enzymes, immune and biogenic stimulants, phytopreparations are used. Sometimes with chronic prostatitis, prostate hyperthermia, physiotherapy and prostate massage are effective . The main thing, at the diagnosis - an inflammation of a prostate, treatment to begin without delay, observing all references of the expert.

Prophylaxis of chronic inflammation of the prostate

Inflammation of the prostate gland does not occur if a man has a regular sex life, is properly nourished and active. It is important to avoid constipation, following a balanced diet. Avoid overcoolings, excessive exposure to all kinds of vibrations, perineal injuries during long cycling and in other cases. More need to move. Do not abuse alcohol. It should not be blindly followed by fashion and do not wear constantly tight and tight trunks. Free cotton linen is much more hygienic and does not hinder normal blood flow in the prostate gland. Well, and if the above symptoms of prostatitis are observed, it is necessary to turn to a competent specialist in a timely manner.

Regular observation by a doctor

The flow of prostatitis in any patient is often unstable. The disease can become aggravated and often causes complications or goes into a latent form. Do not neglect regular medical examinations, even if there is a prolonged remission. If the situation suddenly deteriorated, measures must be taken in a timely manner.