How to start a car in the winter. Effective advice to motorists

That's always the case, wake up in the morning, and in the street the snow is spinning and the frost. Quite unnoticed for you, winter has come. Accordingly, and to leave the house it is necessary earlier, after all the car needs not only to get, but also to get correctly, to warm up the engine, otherwise the "iron horse" will quickly fail. How to start a car? Prepare for the winter period should be in advance, and if not, forgot? Then problems with the car are inevitable, like the January cold. What you need to do to drive all winter without problems and with comfort? How to start the car correctly?

Like any serious technique, the car requires constant care and preventive inspections. Preparing the car for the winter period is necessary in the autumn. Do not hurt and unnecessary inspection. To car in the winter just "flying", you need to prepare:

1. Battery.
2. Butter.
3. Candles.
4. High-voltage wiring.
5. Fuel.

So, let's start in order. The first item is the battery. Why? Because without it, you definitely will not wind up in the winter. It is always necessary to check the density of electrolyte with a special device - hydrometer. In winter, the density in the battery should be from 1.29 to 1.30, if the density is lower than these readings - recharging is required. Oxidation of the terminals leads to poor operation of the starter, and because of this, the battery is not charged during travel, so they must be periodically cleaned with a sandpaper and tighten the nuts well. Although, first of all, in the winter time the car refuses to start up because of a dead battery. Therefore, the main rule of a good driver - leaving the car, turn off all electrical appliances. If you notice that in summer the battery is constantly discharged - buy a new one. And of course, between the terminals, in no case should there be water or dirt, periodically wipe all the necessary parts under the hood.

Any driver knows that you need to change the oil after every ten thousand kilometers, and before the winter cold, and even more so. It is best, of course, to use a special oil designed for driving in the winter. How to start a car? During the first run, do not hold the starter for more than five seconds, let all the oil evenly distribute. Then restart.

Before the winter cold, of course, you need to change the candles. Often many motorists forget about this very important moment, the result is a lost spark.

Before the spark appears on the candles, voltage is applied to the special numbered wires. Remember that the number of the wire must match the cylinder number, and they should not be replaced in any way! If the candles are changed in time, and during the plant the engine jerks violently - it's time to check the wiring.

And last but not least, fuel. You can not drive a car with a minimum fuel level. To get water with fuel in the winter did not freeze in the heat pipe, it is necessary to drain the remains of gasoline with water in the fall and pour in new gasoline.

How to start a car, a few rules:

• Use special defrost for locks;
• When parking, it is best to put the car on a transfer;
• Before starting the machine, check all the necessary devices;
• Be sure to press the clutch before starting the engine;
• Try to start the engine with a break in thirty seconds;
• Watch the battery charge;
• In the most deplorable cases you can get a "pusher", but do not follow this way.

Remember that in severe frosts, car operation significantly reduces its life, so if you could not start, leave the car alone and get on public transport. Or carefully study how to start a car in the winter, then you do not have to waste time and energy.