How to Grow Horseradish: Planting and Care

Some gardeners are worried about the question: "How to grow horseradish?", Others - "How to get rid of him?" The first praise his qualities such as versatility and unpretentiousness, the latter hate him for his resistance to breeding. However, according to most people, food without horseradish is pretty fresh. Therefore, the cultivation of this plant is justified.

Cultivated plant

Each of us knows the property of horseradish to grow into the ground, after which it is impossible to cope with it. The most important error of the owners of sites with thickets of horseradish is the abandonment of its reproduction to its own accord. It was necessary from the first year of the appearance of an uninvited guest in the garden to collect his seeds.

Failure to comply with this simple rule led to the fact that it grows where it was not planted. Therefore, the question of how to grow horseradish correctly is not so simple. If the reproduction of this cultural plant is taken under control, then there will be no problems with unauthorized shoots.

Ogorodniku should carefully monitor the development of the plant. At the first signs of maturation, horseradish seeds must be carefully collected and destroyed. In such a simple way it is possible to restrain it from "resettlement" throughout the site.

Horseradish use

Learn how to plant horseradish, interesting for those who want to use it as a seasoning. This plant is irreplaceable for winter workpieces. From it prepare sharp snacks with different ingredients. In addition, horseradish is a wonderful remedy: in the people it is used to treat colds and as a diuretic. There are recipes that use it to treat rheumatic attacks.

There is an opinion that horseradish mixed with honey helps to cope with liver diseases. But not only leaves and roots are used in folk medicine. Horseradish flowers, infused with vodka, help to get rid of the nodes on the thyroid gland. Useful properties and use of this plant are not amenable to enumeration.

How to grow horse-radish

To grow this useful plant it is possible without effort both in a kitchen garden, and in a room. It feels great in a closed ground, if the necessary conditions are created, and the capacity is sufficient.

Answering the question about how to grow horseradish, it is worth mentioning that it perfectly suits on all types of soil, with the exception of saline soils. The plant withstands thirty degrees below zero frost, but requires sunlight and sufficient moisture.

Landing

How to plant horseradish? It is necessary to take the stalk from the rhizome of the first year. Stop the choice better on those that have a length of about 20 cm, and the thickness - from 15 mm. Before instillation, the middle is wiped with burlap to remove sleeping buds.

The planting scheme is as follows: 60 × 30 cm. Cuttings are immersed in prepared wells at an angle of 30 °. The tops should be buried several centimeters into the ground. Landing is desirable to be carried out from the end of April to the beginning of May, but the horse-radish is well established in other terms.

The plant is unpretentious and almost does not require care, but it should be protected from pests: horseradish leaf beetle, rape sawfly and cruciferous fleas. A mixture of tobacco dust and lime will deter them.

Gardeners are interested in how to grow horseradish so that it is not affected by various diseases (white rust and late blight)? If the plants are already damaged, then the foliage must be cut and burned. If the first signs of disease are found, prepare a solution of Bordeaux liquid (1%) and treat them with horseradish. Spraying can be done with fermented kefir, diluted 10 times with water. The procedure should be repeated weekly for a month.

Katran

Having learned how to plant a horse-radish ordinary, you can look at other varieties of this plant. There are more than 20 varieties of sort of Katran, which has many advantages:

• Does not have a sharp odor.
• Excellent taste.
• Increased juiciness.
• Greater content of nutrients.
• Higher yield.
• Do not creep around the site because of the low intensity of seed reproduction.

Katran's root is smooth and powerful, and its weight reaches 1 kg. In ordinary horseradish, this part reaches only 100-150 g. It has excellent shelf life if stored in a vegetable pit.

With the arrival of winter, the leaves die. In the spring of roots, well overwintered in the ground, there is a rosette of leaves. In May, the first stems grow, and next month the plant blooms.

Digging out the roots is desirable in late autumn. Part of the harvest can be left in the ground until the end of the winter, because the frost does not hurt it. Young plants are often fed. Urea is suitable for this purpose. The roots of Katran are used not only in canning, but also for making fresh salads.

Before planting horseradish, it is advisable to carefully choose a place in the garden. Because it will not work every year in a new place. If you closely monitor the horse-radish and control its reproduction, it will not become a burden and a weed on the plot.