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How to grow a watermelon in the open field in the middle band?

Well, what a summer without watermelons! This melon culture is loved by all the inhabitants of our country, but not everyone knows how to grow a watermelon in the open field in the middle belt. This should be done correctly, so that in August it was possible to eat watermelons from your garden, and not eat at your own risk and risk imported.

Seedling - the Basis of the Basics

How to grow large watermelons? Why does not everyone succeed in the middle band? Because this plant requires a lot of heat and sun. In order for watermelons to mature, you need a long summer weather So how do you do? Because you want watermelons. There is an exit! Plant the seedlings. To do this, at the end of April in the medium-sized pots plant in advance the seeds germinated in advance (two for each pot). A couple of times, feed your seedlings with minerals. When it appears three leaves, you can land on the street.

Fertile soil - a delicious watermelon

Experienced melon growers, who know how to grow a watermelon in the open ground, are advised to take care of preparing the soil in advance, that is, from the autumn. To do this, in about October, mark the holes where you will plant the seedlings in the spring. It is desirable to plant watermelons after onions, potatoes or cabbage. Mix a mixture of humus, bird droppings, compost and sand in each well. If the land is heavy, then it will take a lot of sand. Leave this mixture on the surface, and in the spring - dig.

Strong seedlings - large watermelons

Watermelons in the middle lane are planted on the street around the end of May. When the seedlings are slightly more than a month, drop it into prepared wells (1 meter in diameter) 2 plants per each. The distance between the holes is about one and a half meters. Land beforehand pour warm water. The main thing - do not plant too deeply, maximum - 10 cm. After planting, the seedlings are mulched with peat.

Proper care - a good harvest

Agrotechnists and horticulturists give advice on how to grow a watermelon in the open and how to care for it throughout the summer. They advise:

  • Watering a watermelon is plentiful only at a strong heat, in cloudy weather it is necessary to do it moderately. The roots of this plant reach a depth of more than a meter, so they will take the necessary moisture themselves.

  • A week after transplanting seedlings in the garden, feed the plant with nitrogen-containing fertilizers. Then two more times every three weeks - mineral.

  • Pinch the whip, leaving 3 of them and remove excess ovaries on the stem, leaving no more than 2 on each lash. In general, each bush should have a maximum of 6 ovaries.

  • After every watering or rain, loosen the soil.

  • Do additional fertilizing if only one fruit develops on the bush, and the others turn yellow.

  • Follow the weather forecast for the first time after planting the seedlings. If they promise to freeze, then cover the plant with a film for the night. In the morning do not forget to clean it.
  • Stop watering a week before harvesting.

  • Periodically turn watermelons around so that they evenly ripen.

  • Use special drugs to fight diseases and pests.

Eat on health!

Now you know how to grow a watermelon in the open field, and also how to care for it. If you follow the above recommendations, it is necessary at the end of summer to rip off the first juicy, delicious and ripe berries of this remarkable plant.

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