How to draw stones in pencil: step by step instruction

Every day we encounter stones on the street, in the laying of houses, pavements, souvenir shops and jewelry. Where else? Yes, almost everywhere we meet with the concept of stone. Fireplaces made of natural stone are quite popular now. Some of them make table tops and railings for stairs. Products from some types of natural stone are strong and durable.

An important element of the picture is a stone

Not everyone, even the most experienced artist knows how to draw stones correctly and realistically. The reason for this is the variety of types of stone and the specificity of light transmission, depending on the type of object chosen. Meanwhile, a similar problem can arise at any time when creating a landscape or an urban part of the city. The detailed description proposed below will explain how to draw a stone in pencil, step by step and correctly. In addition, the article describes a step-by-step version of creating and coloring a precious stone.

For the beginning it is necessary to recollect, that such stone. In addition, you will need to determine its type and what role it performs in the specificity of the created drawing.

Use the same techniques and principles of drawing that are used to transfer complex objects. For those who like to draw from nature, we recommend you before you draw the stones around the world, study in detail the finished works of experienced artists. You will be able to make the drawing more interesting if you take into account the different shape and size of the stones.

How to draw a stone in stages?

Step 1. Draw a large stone - a boulder. Start making a pencil sketch first in darker areas. Light areas using a softer pencil. Use random short marks. Concentrate on the shaded areas and notches.

Step 2. If you did not display all the preparatory details, then take the collet pencil with the cut-off end and smooth smooth layer, apply strokes on the entire surface. In the lighter areas, use 4H, and in the dark areas 2H. Do not forget about lighting on corners and planes. The realism of the resulting image depends on the transmission of chiaroscuro.

Step 3. Using a soft mechanical pencil, start creating the texture. Use random short marks for a good transfer of rough surfaces and pits. Use the softest pencil, drawing it on top of a solid layer. You know that a soft lead on top of a solid can create a rather uneven surface. But this approach creates amazing "miracles" in creating an uneven random texture. In particular, when drawing rock stones, this method will facilitate the work and reduce the time.

The position of the beveled end of the pencil is very important. In this way it will be possible to make a wide flat stroke. Continue to draw new layers. In the process of using the eraser, using it, you will create small areas of light.

Types of stones

Before adding a stone element to any picture, you need to determine the type of object.

There are a lot of varieties of rocks: shale, sandstone, volcanic rocks, boulders, limestone, granite. If your work uses an urbanistic style or mountains, then most likely there will be a question about how to draw a stone granite. As a rule, this material was used for paving roads in the past.

● Rough stones of the depths
This species looks natural and rough. Each of them is different and unique.

Displaying such objects is a complex process. But step-by-step making the tone element of the picture simplifies the work. The outer contour of some stones in the background is determined by the chiaroscuro of the next one behind it.

● Speakers Stones
An example is the rocks that protrude upward.
Their ends seem somewhat lighter. Use non-breaking lines to apply chiaroscuro by changing the pressure on the pencil. This way you can add the depth and shading of the drawing object.

Required materials and tools

Of course, before you draw the stones, you need to prepare. You will need the following stationery:

• A white sheet of paper.
• Graphite pencil.
• Eraser.
• Pencils 2H and 4H (wider assortment is welcomed).
• Ruler.

How to draw stones in pencil: boulders

Step 1. First you need to sketch the sketch. Mark on a sheet of paper, where you will have boulders.

Step 2. Give them a rounded shape.

Step 3. Circle the contours in the areas where the boulders come in contact. Take into account in the process of work, and chiaroscuro.

Step 4. Now add the vegetation and hatch the shade to make it more realistic.

Simple recommendations

● Identify the basic parameters and shape of the drawing element. Draw the outline of the stones. Use in the sketch different shapes and sizes of objects to convey the realism of the image.

● Mark the dark and light areas. Add additional lines to indicate light and dark areas on the stones. If the light should fall to the right from above, therefore, the marks on the stones should be placed on the top on the right side. The darkest parts of the stones are on the lower left side.

● Apply shading and shading. Use continuous vertical successive strokes to make the surface of the stones seem smooth. To create shading and the volume of stones, it is necessary to strengthen the color of the left side.

Gem - simple drawing technique

Are you interested in the specifics of how to draw a gem and at the same time keep the resemblance to the original as much as possible?

In reality, portraying an "expensive" stone is not difficult. This can be done in just a few steps. For work you will need only a pencil, ruler, eraser and paper.

Step 1. Draw two different geometric shapes. Draw an inverted ordinary triangle at the bottom, and draw a trapezoid over it.

Step 2. Then from the top of the triangle draw at two different angles two straight lines that abut the bottom of the trapezoid.

Step 3. Inside the trapezoid, draw two curved lines that indicate the edges of the element being created.
Your attention is represented in the picture above various versions of precious stones. We choose and try to draw.

Draw a diamond (faceted diamond)

● In the beginning, you must build a right angle with the rays rising upwards.

● Be sure to mark the symmetrical points on the beams. From them draw obtuse angles. Their beams should be directed towards each other.

● It is necessary to combine symmetrical points along the rays of obtuse angles with a straight line segment. This line should be parallel to the base of the triangle with a right angle, from which the construction began.

● Draw a straight line that joins the vertices of the obtuse corners.

● Next, divide the right angle into three identical angles.

● All intersection points of the rays of the obtained angles must be connected to broken corners. And also from the middle of the upper straight line parallel to the base of the right triangle.

● In the most extreme triangles of acute-angled shape, it is necessary to enter "mirror" figures. To do this, the base is divided into three identical parts. From the first point, construct an angle, the rays of which should fall on the sides of the triangle at non-symmetric points. The external transition should be slightly lower than the internal one. Then connect the straight line and the second points. Thus, you will get a triangle with a median.

● In addition, you must perform a symmetrical build.

● On the top of the diamond, faces are drawn, which form a variety of geometric shapes. It is very important to observe the symmetry of the object.

● A diamond is inscribed in the middle triangle in the lower element of the faceted diamond.

When working with color, it is recommended to pay a lot of attention to the shades. In order to display how the stone sparkles and sparkles, you need to give the diamond some transparency. When coloring you need to impose all sorts of shades of color on different faces of the diamond.

The final stage

The presented article details how to draw stones in pencil: diamond, boulders and rocks, in an easy and affordable way.

Drawing stones is a painstaking and difficult task. However, having overcome this barrier, you improve your skills. We hope that you will be able to pass this lesson and enjoy working in the process of creating your own masterpiece.