How to build a refrigerator in the interior? Hinges for built-in refrigerator

The most dimensional item in the kitchen is, of course, a refrigerator. Despite the fact that modern models usually have a rather beautiful appearance, this bulky household appliance still often spoils the design of the room, and also takes up a lot of space. Therefore, in recent years, despite the rather high cost, more and more popular are embedded versions of such household appliances.

Main advantages

The advantages of built-in refrigerators, besides actually saving space in the kitchen, include:

• A large compared with conventional models of economy. Thermal insulation in such refrigerators is usually performed much better.
• Lower noise level.
• Large capacity with a relatively small size.

"Whole" models

The owner of large kitchens is to build a refrigerator of this type. "Integral" models in use are considered the most convenient. Structurally, they are similar to traditional, stand-alone ones. That is, the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment are located one above the other. In very large kitchens, two such refrigerators are often built into the suite. The result is a large one with two doors.

Like conventional, recessed double-chamber vertical refrigerators can be equipped in different ways. On sale there are both simple versions of this technique, and very expensive, with a lot of functions.

One of the varieties of "solid" units are small models. The refrigerator can be built in small dimensions, including under the countertop. Thus, this type is not bad enough for a small kitchen. The safety of using this technique is provided by a special ventilation grille.

Modular Models

Such a refrigerator is more suitable for a small kitchen or a room with an original design. In this case, the freezer can be located either above the main, or to the right or left of it. In addition, in addition to these models are very often produced all sorts of boxes, bookshelves and wine boxes.

Main structural features

The design of built-in refrigerators of any models is rather unpretentious. And this is quite understandable. After all, in any case, the body of the unit after installation will be hidden by the decorative panels of the headset. The main preference is given by manufacturers of such household appliances to improve its performance characteristics. External appearance of built-in refrigerators can be called more technogenic than domestic. The metal case for the built-in models is missing. Instead, special hinges are provided for which decorative panels are hung after installation.

Another feature of built-in refrigerators is the unusual design of the door. The layout of the kitchen in modern apartments can have very different. And therefore you can not tell in advance which way it will be more convenient to open the refrigerator. The doors in the embedded models are mobile. That is, you can open the unit in any direction. This allows you to build a refrigerator in the desired location of the kitchen.

Features of the installation

There is no general scheme for placing and fixing embedded refrigerators. For each specific model, the manufacturer encloses an instruction in which the installation procedure is described in full detail. If the layout is incorrect, it may cause incorrect operation of the equipment and even its quick breakdown. Therefore installation of built-in refrigerators is usually trusted by specialists. It is not recommended to do this on your own.

The general rules for installing embedded refrigerators are as follows:

• The cabinet in which the model will be placed should be roomy. If you do not provide enough free space around the refrigerator, it will start to overheat during operation.
• In the rear of the cabinet must be provided ventilation holes.
• The cabinet must be equipped with special accessories for opening both its door and the refrigerator door. This will install the refrigerator without any problems.
• Some recessed models have very beautiful doors of modern design. Such refrigerators are installed in open cabinets.
• In the base of the kitchen set, a special grill is mounted during installation, designed to divert warm air from the unit and supply a cold one.

As you can see, it's better not to buy furniture for a built-in refrigerator, as well as for other similar equipment in the store, but to order in the workshop, having decided in advance with the models of units and devices.

Methods of fastening the door

To build the refrigerator correctly - this, to all other, means also securely fasten its doors on the facade of the headset. The made fixation can be:

• With the help of special hinges. In this case, the refrigerator door and the facade are fastened together as tightly as possible and constitute a single monolithic construction. Both doors can be opened very widely - up to 115 degrees.
• By means of runners. The door of the refrigerator in this construction moves along the horizontal guides. The disadvantage of this solution is the difficulty in caring for the cabinet. Between the door of the unit and the facade with this fastening a lot of dirt is packed. Open the refrigerator, installed by this method, can only be at 90 degrees.

Features of operation: door hinges

Use the built-in refrigerator is not more difficult than usual. However, there are some nuances. They touch mainly the door of the unit. This detail in many built-in refrigerators is considered a weak point. The load on the hinges of such models is quite serious, and therefore they are more often unusable than conventional units. Of course, the door of the embedded model should not be overloaded or opened it wider than it should be. When the hinges fail, the refrigerator stops closing tightly. As a result, the engine starts to function without interruptions and very quickly fails. Therefore, such a problem, if it occurs, should be eliminated immediately. Hinges for the built-in refrigerator can be bought in a specialized store or ordered on the Internet. The cost of the kit, depending on the model of the unit, can be from 1500 to 4000 rubles.

By design, the hinges for built-in refrigerators resemble furniture. However, it is still better to entrust them to a specialist. In addition, in this case, the owners do not have to spend time searching for a suitable kit for this particular unit. When you call the wizard, you will only need to provide the dispatcher with information about the refrigerator brand, and the hinges will be delivered to the house. It is worth the work on their replacement is usually about 2000 rubles.

Most popular models

People who decided to purchase such equipment for their kitchen are often interested in what is the best built-in refrigerator available in the modern domestic home appliance market at the moment. The brands, which are distinguished by reliability, long service life and ease of use, in fact there are quite a lot. Below consider the most popular.

Refrigerators Zanussi

Judging by the feedback of buyers, the main advantages of the units of this brand can be considered a large capacity with a compact size, a wide range of functions and convenient shelves. Having bought the built-in refrigerator Zanussi, you will get a reliable technique that will surely work without interruption for many years. One of the features of all models of this brand is the presence of a built-in fan. It works almost noiselessly, and the benefit from it is significant. The common misfortune of all refrigerators is the stagnation of air and the accumulation of not very pleasant smells. The units of the brand Zanussi, thus, this lack are deprived. Also in many models there is a useful function Frost Free, which makes it as easy as possible to care for the technique.

To the disadvantages of this brand, consumers primarily include not too thick plastic drawers and a somewhat unfinished temperature regulator.

Refrigerators Liebherr

The concern, which produces refrigerators of this brand, was founded in 1949. In mass production, they were launched in 1955. At the moment, the factories of this company are in many countries of the European Union. The main advantages of Liebherr units include a display with a simple and intuitive menu, a No Frost function and a low energy consumption class. At the moment the company produces more than 200 models of refrigerators. Especially popular from the brand Liebherr built-in two-chamber refrigerator - reliable and very roomy.

From the disadvantages of this brand's units, one can distinguish that, as a result of corrosion, there are sometimes leaks in the aluminum pipeline.

Refrigerators Neff

The advantage of the aggregates of this brand is, first of all, the quality of the execution (very durable plastic inside). Thanks to the presence of a good thermostat, the products in the refrigerator of this manufacturer can remain fresh for a very long time. For example, greens and apples are stored for more than a month. Disadvantages of the refrigerator Neff built-in practically does not. To its minuses, housewives attribute only slightly increased noise level and not too large a volume of cameras.

Other brands

On sale at the moment there are other very reliable and not too expensive brands of built-in refrigerators. Examples include Hotpoint-Ariston, Atlant, Indesit, etc. Especially popular among housewives is the high-quality German built-in two-compartment refrigerator Bosch. The main advantages of the units of this brand are primarily reliability and quiet work. Among other things, Bosch models can keep the cold very long after shutting down.

Small built-in refrigerators

In small kitchens, as a rule, not too large kitchen sets are installed . Modern manufacturers provide the consumer with an excellent opportunity to retrofit an embedded refrigerator and such a premise. Small models can be no less qualitative and practical than larger ones. For example, owners of a small kitchen should think about choosing Liebherr model UIK 1424. This built-in small refrigerator can easily be placed in any of the cabinets under the counter.

Another great variant of this technique is Hotpoint-Ariston BTSZ1632. In addition to reliability, this model is very low cost. There will be such a refrigerator for two times cheaper than Liebherr.