Automobiles, Cars
Ball support "Lada Largus": description, possible malfunctions, replacement. Restoring ball bearings
"Lada Largus" is a Russian station wagon built on the basis of "Renault Logan". The car is serially produced from 2012. The station wagon has a classic suspension scheme, where the front stands "McPherson". To implement the rotation of the wheel in the design, a ball bearing is also provided. "Lada Largus" is equipped with this element in the upper and lower part of the hub. What is this detail, what are its malfunctions and how to replace it with your own hands? All this you will learn in our today's article.
Characteristic
An integral element of the running gear of the car "Lada Largus" is a ball bearing. This part is the link between the steered wheel and the triangular suspension arm. The element helps to rotate the hub in different positions. The part itself has a conical shape with a ball tip (from which also a specific name), which simultaneously swings and rotates. Thus, the ball bearing "Lada Largus" ensures the rotation of the hub, keeping the wheel itself in the horizontal plane. In this case, the disk can move freely in an upright position (when the machine hits a pit or any other irregularity).
Possible malfunctions
In 90 percent of cases, the reason for the failure of the ball joint is a leaky anther. It is a small piece of rubber that covers the joints. Over time, the dust cover cracks and crackles. As a result, water and dirt get inside, acting like an abrasive. Also in the support are formed and corrosion processes, which significantly reduce its resource.
Instruments
To perform the operation to replace this part we will need:
- Balonnik.
- Jack.
- Torque wrench.
- A thick slotted screwdriver and a small hammer.
- Car keys, as well as the head "for 16", "for 18".
Getting Started
So, how is the Lada Largus ball joint replaced? First, we need to loosen the bolts of the wheel (if there are "secrets", unscrew them). Next, hang out the front of the car, using a jack. After that, detach the rod of the stabilizer bar. If there is metal protection of the engine, we remove it.
Then, using the head "for 16" unscrew the nut of the bolt, which pulls the ball ball with a pivot. On the other hand, hold the bolt with a key of the same diameter. We take the element out. Now we need to unhook the connection between the support finger and the pivot. It is not easy to do this - you need a powerful minus screwdriver (you can also knock out the bolt "by 16" if it is stuck in the grooves). Then we remove the ball from the hole of the fist. Be attentive - the detail may not succumb. Therefore, simultaneously swinging the pivoting fist, holding the brake disc.
Remove the support from the lever
Now, when the element is removed from the car, we proceed to disassemble it. Using a screwdriver, we support the support for the shoulder. Extrude ball from the lever, leaning on its edge. Next, look at the state of the element itself. The hole in the lever should not have cracks or any ruptures. If everything is in order, we clean it of dirt with rags soaked in gasoline or white spirit, and proceed to press the new support.
Tightening torques
When assembling, it is important to tighten all the screws correctly. So, the nuts of fastening the silent blocks of the lever are tightened with a force of 105 Nm. The connecting rod is 21 Nm. The bolt that pulls the swivel fist and ball is tightened with an effort of 62 Nm.
note
After successful replacement of the ball joint, be sure to go through the adjustment procedure of the camber-toe.
Repair parts or recovery?
Ball joints are subject to repair only in the case of small workings. But it's hard to do it yourself. The cost of restoring spherical supports in the SRT - about a thousand rubles. Plus removal and installation - 1400 rubles. Proceeding from this, a more correct decision will be the purchase and installation of a new ball bearing on "Lada Largus".
Conclusion
Ball joint is a very important element in the design of any car. From his condition, without exaggeration, riding safety depends. After all the worn out ball can simply jump out of fastenings, and the wheel will come off outside. At high speed this can lead to serious consequences. Therefore, it is necessary not to ignore the problem and to diagnose the element at the first deaf impulses of the suspension. The wheel should not play when the car is on a lift or jack.
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