How to treat and prevent a dog bite

Very often you can meet a situation where a person after an attack can not figure out what to do or does not know how to prevent a dog's bite. All this is necessary to know even before the occurrence of an incident of this kind.

A dog's bite. Treatment

If the dog's bite has already happened, first of all it is very important to follow the standard instructions for the care. First you need to rinse the wound, even though the bite may seem small. Since the saliva of the animal contains a huge number of bacteria, the wound needs to be rid of the risk of infection. To do this, substitute the affected area for running water (for example, from a tap). The wound does not need to be immediately treated with antiseptics, as this can prolong the healing time. After disinfection of the bite, it is necessary to impose a sterile tissue (for example, a special bandage bandage). If the wound is very deep, you need to see a doctor.

Further care for the wound is carried out by a medical officer at the nearest trauma unit. If the skin is too damaged, it must be removed, otherwise the infection will spread further.

If several hours have passed after infection, then the wound should not be stitched, as this causes serious complications. To begin with, a sterile bandage is applied to it for complete disinfection. To prevent further infection, doctors prescribe different antibiotics (for very deep or stab wounds). Antibiotics can be prescribed in other cases: if the patient has AIDS, diabetes, is on a rehabilitation chemical course. Also, the dog's bite is treated with various vaccinations (eg, tetanus vaccination).

If the bite of a dog has occurred due to negligence, you need to closely monitor the wound and immediately after the incident to see a doctor. Symptoms can then be different. First, it is the pain around the wound. Secondly, around the bite may be observed inflammation. Further, high fever, chills and other symptoms may arise. When you see these signs should always consult a doctor.

A dog's bite. Effects

If you are bitten by a dog, the consequences of a bite can be very different. Since it has a lot of bacteria in its mouth, the risk of infection is maximal. Also from a psychological point of view, there is an opinion that a person bites a dog unconsciously remembers for life. The first symptom is weakness in the whole body, the victim becomes exhausted. He throws in the heat at the sight of another dog.

How to prevent

Following a certain order of actions, at the sight of a dog its bite can be prevented.

The animal must be constantly monitored. It can not take your eyes off you, which means strong aggression. To begin with, you need to remain calm and not run, do not wave your arms, do not show any concern on your part. Turning sideways, you need to follow the dog's side vision. In this case, she realizes that you do not wish her evil. Also, the dog should not be behind you, otherwise it can rush.

During contact with her, you must use a soothing tone and slowly back away. If the dog with the owner, you need to calmly ask him to recall his pet.

If you are attacked by a small dog, then it is much easier to cope with it. It is necessary to expose the left leg. And before the dog jumps, raise your hand up. The dog must jump on the arm. At this point, it must be kicked. The most effective stroke comes to the occipital region or the chin area.

Unknown animals should always be avoided. If you are in a place where a large pack of dogs is constantly going, then it is recommended that you carry a defensive object with you.