How to prolong the life of roses in a vase? Caring for cut roses

A bouquet of fresh roses is associated with the image of a beautiful woman. It is a luxury and greatness, tenderness and beauty, gathered together. But, unfortunately, the cut flowers very quickly wither. How to prolong the life of roses and how to care for them? Read about this in our article.

A bit of history

Rose is known to man since ancient times. She aroused sincere admiration from the ancient Greeks and Romans. Numerous legends, poems and songs were written about her in the Middle Ages. Monks grew different varieties of roses in their gardens. For many centuries, this flower symbolized beauty, so it is compared with the image of women who were admired.

For the gift, gardeners selected the best specimens and puzzled over how to prolong the life of roses after they were cut from the bush.

How to cut a rose correctly?

From the cutting of flowers depends on how long the roses stand in the vase. To do this, follow the following rules:

• First you need to inspect the growing flowers on the site and choose such stems, buds of which will soon be dissolved and will acquire a color corresponding to this variety.
• If dense roses were to be cut, you should watch carefully and choose such stems on which loose buds grow. They will dissolve when they are put in a vase of water, and tight - no, they will sink, and there will be no beauty from such a flower.
• It is recommended to cut three stems from each bush, no more.
• The stems must not be deformed when cut off, otherwise the vessels carrying moisture may be damaged.

• For cutting, use a secateur or sharpened garden knife.
• It is better to cut roses early in the morning or late in the evening. At this time, plants contain a lot of moisture and nutrients necessary for nutrition.
• Cut the roses well in cloudy weather, but not in the rainy, when the petals will get a lot of moisture. They will quickly deteriorate from this.

Preparation of a cut rose

On how to prepare a rose, before you put it in a vase of water, depends on the period of her life. To renew it, you need to do the following:

• First, the package is removed from the flower or bouquet.

• Then the stems are placed in water for a couple of hours. You can use a bath or a large enamel bucket. This is to ensure that the plant absorbs moisture. Water should not fall on the flowers, otherwise they will rot.
• The next stage is the trimming of the stems. This is done with a disinfected knife, without removing the stem from the water. So the air does not get inside. The cutoff angle must be sharp.

• Part of the stem, which is immersed in water in the future, must be cleaned of thorns and leaves. This will prevent their rotting.

How to prepare water for cut roses?

The quality of the water largely depends on how long the flowers remain in the vase. It is important that the cut roses last longer in the form in which they were placed in a vase. Therefore, the composition of the water and its temperature play an important role. Numerous observations show that high-quality water prolongs life for flowers for a month or more. Roses Keep their beauty and even grow up a bit. Non-opening loose buds blossom. Adult flowers will continue to please their beauty for a long time.

But to achieve this, you need to ensure proper care for cut roses. It should start with water. It is better if it is distilled. If this is not possible, well water or filtered water should be used. Water from the tap is not good. First it needs to be defended for several days, then boiled and cooled to room temperature.

The cleanliness, freshness and transparency of the water must be impeccable, without any sediment after settling. The vase must also be prepared. It is thoroughly processed with detergents and well rinsed with running water from the tap. If this is not done, the water for roses will quickly become unusable, and the flowers will wither.

Temperature conditions

Cut roses do not like a sharp temperature drop. Therefore, the donated bouquet should not be brought directly from the street into a warm room. To a new microclimate flowers should be gradually accustomed. First they can be put in the coolest room in the house. Only after some time, necessary for adaptation of the flower in the room, you can begin to process the slice.

How to store cut roses at home? To do this, do not put flowers near heaters or fans. They should not get direct rays of the sun. They should not be placed on the TV cover or the battery grill. All these sources produce heat, and the flowers have to give up moisture, as a result of which they dry.

In order to preserve cut flowers for a longer time, the optimum temperature is eighteen to nineteen degrees of heat. At night, the flowers will be more comfortable in a cool place, they need to be moved there. The temperature of the water is affected by seasonality. In summer you can use cool, but not cold water. Winter roses in water at room temperature feel much more comfortable.

What to add to the water?

Cut flowers need feeding. What to add to the water for cut roses? Good food is sugar with vinegar. They are added on the basis of one liter of water for one tablespoon. Flowers live in water with these additives until bacteria appear that multiply very quickly. As a result, water becomes worthless, and flowers die. Reproduction of harmful microorganisms is a characteristic process for a liquid.

It will help stop the following means:

• Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid): one liter of water half a tablet.
• Citric acid is an application similar to aspirin.
• Alum - a small crystal throw a straight vase of water. It is an antimicrobial agent of natural origin.
• If there is nothing, you can add a few spoons of vodka to the water.

When buying roses, you should inquire about the conditions of cultivation. In the case of exposure to flowers of chemical preparations for rapid growth, it is possible to add a few drops of bleach to the water with roses, which will replace aspirin. The bouquet will remain unfading for a long time.

How to quicken a quickly faded rose?

The plant fades due to a lack of moisture, which evaporates as soon as the flower is cut off. This process is, of course, reversible for a short time. Nevertheless, the flower does not wilt so quickly. How to prolong the life of roses in a vase? To do this, put the flower in the solution. It is easy to prepare yourself: dissolve a liter of water in a teaspoon of saltpeter.

Care for every day

The cut flower needs daily care, which consists in the following:

• First you need to select the capacity. For a bouquet of three to five roses, a vase of elongated shape with a narrow neck is best. For stability, the substrate must be heavy. For a lush bouquet, a wide vase fits more.
• How to prolong the life of roses in a vase? Flowers are better preserved if they are put in opaque vases. In this case, the microbes will not multiply as intensively.
• In the vase should be poured so much water that the stems were immersed in it for only a third of its length.

• Every day you need to change the water in the vase and every time add a little nutrients and disinfectants.
• How to prolong the life of roses? To do this, changing the water, thoroughly wash the vase, wash the stems and update the slices.
• Regular spraying is mandatory. Just do not let the water get on the petals of flowers and inside the buds.

What do not love roses?

Cut roses do not like close neighbors with other kinds of flowers. Although some people like different sorts of bouquets. Roses prefer solitude. If freshly cut from the bush roses can be revived, then the weakened flowers - no. If they wilted, they will not be given freshness any more. You can only slightly improve their appearance. How to prolong the life of roses? For this, the flowers are placed on a newspaper and their stems are sprayed well. Then the flower or the whole bouquet is completely wrapped and placed in cool water for three hours. This procedure is carried out at night time every day.