Blocking sites: how to get around? How to remove the blocking of sites forever

If you use the Internet (and this is definitely so, since you could not read this article b), and also live in the Russian Federation, you probably know what site blocking is. For you it is expressed in the fact that the provider, referring to the decision of Roskomnadzor or some other administrative body, or another "weighty" reason, blocks access to a particular site. Therefore, of course, you can not go to this resource later on.

We will devote this article to a review of this issue. In it, we will consider the reasons why sites can be banned, as well as technologies, through which it can be easily circumvented. You will learn how to disable the blocking of sites, despite any attempts by the provider not to let you on this or that resource.

How do we access the site?

So, to begin with, in order to understand how the blocking of sites works, you need to understand a little how we get to this or that resource, how the Internet works and why someone can not let us go somewhere. Let's start with the bindings - DNS, IP and domain name.

So, you know that the Internet you use to access the network is provided by your ISP. Monthly you make payments for the use of its services, choose rates, speed and so on. The provider, in turn, sends you to the DNS servers that process your request when you try to visit a particular resource. The DNS server, in turn, converts your request and redirects you to the IP address where the site is located. A domain name of a site (for example, google.com) is just an alphabetic expression of the IP address, which is so easier to perceive.

Locking mechanism

If you want to know what a blocking site is, how to bypass it, you need to understand at what level the resource was blocked. The first level - the easiest - is a DNS lock. Remove it is quite simple - use public servers, which are now full. Now such addresses are provided by Google, Comodo, Norton, DNS Advantage and other service providers. It's enough just to write down their DNS numbers in your computer settings to use them. Since there are no restrictions on public servers, you can go to "VC" or another service without any problems.

Blocking by domain name is a more serious problem, which can only be solved by using the "mirrors" of the site. "Mirror" is an alternative resource address to which you can connect if the primary domain is blocked by the provider. For example, if site.com is the primary one, then the mirror can be created on site1.com or on site.net. As a rule, site organizers indicate alternative domains in case of such need.

Blocking by the IP address of the resource is the most difficult. Therefore, we will talk about it: about how to bypass the blocking of sites by the provider in this case and what needs to be done for this.

For information: in this article we do not consider the so-called "local" lock. This is another way of banning visits to sites, which creates a special program for blocking sites. This solution can be used in offices, for example, with the goal that employees do not spend working time on social networks and games. To circumvent such a ban, you can use the same tools, which will be discussed later.

The reasons why sites are blocked

In general, one should not forget about the reasons why certain Internet sites are blockable. It is necessary, at least, to understand why your favorite site can not be visited.

As already mentioned above, one of the reasons why VK, Youtube, or other entertainment service was blocked for you is a strict boss trying to get you to work. Let's just say, this is the simplest and most simple reason that stimulates you to distract from unnecessary entertainment and work for the benefit of your company. In addition to it, there are other versions of why this or that resource is blocked.

Some of its users are forced to search, how to bypass the blocking of sites, "Rostelecom". It is a nationwide provider that provides telecommunication services. Like other operators of this market, it obeys the normative acts of Rospotrebnadzor, the administrative body that also deals with information control, including on the Internet. It is capable of banning sites that can be called "extremist", "fraudulent" or attributed to other categories meaning that the resource is outlawed. So, to get to it, you will need to know how to bypass the blocking of banned sites.

Another option already comes from other subjects of blocking. For example, some sites that violate copyrights are prohibited by the Google search engine and other resources that control the Internet in one way or another. Also, sites can be blocked by government agencies of other countries, because they contain illegal materials. The latter include child pornography and zoophilia, resources that promote excessive violence, various discriminatory sites, and the like. With them, in principle, are struggling in many countries of the world, but their popularity does not fall from this.

Thus, in general, we can say that the resources of two areas are blocked: illegal (recognized by such administrative authorities), as well as undesirable for viewing (for example, during working hours).

The most well-known blocked resources

From the group of the first one can distinguish various sensational projects. For example, this is Wikileaks, which publishes materials that compromise the activities of special services of different countries. The site is trying to block, close, but it continues to work successfully.

Also, when talking about popular resources to be blocked around the world, it should be noted TOP and Silk Road. The first is a whole system of transferring encrypted data, and the second is a catalog of narcotic drugs that can be ordered anywhere in the world. The turnover of the latter is estimated in billions, and the US special services have long been trying to suppress the activities of the resource. At the same time, in addition to drugs, they also distribute prohibited pornography with children and animals.

For some countries there are also "forbidden fruits". For example, in China, block Google, and in the DPRK - Wikipedia, Facebook and other major services. All this is done artificially by governments of states with the aim to limit the flow of information that comes to users from abroad.

The general picture of blocking bypassing

So, to make it clear how to remove the blocking sites, consider the general principle of its operation and options for circumvention. As already noted, the provider blocks either Ip, or DNS, or a domain name (most often the first one). The lock is that the user's computer simply can not connect to the site's computer (that is, the server on which the Internet resource is located). However, this ban on connection is direct, that is, for example, we can not go to google.com. At the same time, we can go to any other server, from which the lock on visiting the search engine will be removed. This means that we will bypass a limited connection and go to Google "bypassing". In fact, any blocking of sites works on the same principle. How to get around it in practice - read on. The essence of you, I think, caught.

We use anonymizers

Now we will begin to disassemble those tools that will help in bypassing the blocking of Internet resources in more detail. This will be the answer to the question of how to circumvent the blocking of sites by the provider. Let's start with anonymizers - the so-called services that allow you to hide your Internet traffic, encrypt it. They also help us bypass the blocking of other sites, since traffic passed through an anonymizer can not be tracked by the provider, which means that you can safely go to any resource. The beauty of these services is that you yourself choose how to bypass the blocking of sites: Chrome-add-on to use (install a special Add-on for the browser), or simply go to the pages through the sites-anonymizers. The first option, of course, is more convenient, but with the second it is much faster. Among the most popular anonymizer services are: Hidemyass, Anonymouse, ShadowSurf, ProxyWeb, PageWash and others. They work quite simply: the site interface is presented in the form of a line, which must be filled with the address of the resource you would like to get to. Later this resource opens in the window and, thus, the ban of your provider for visiting it (because in fact you go not to the forbidden site, but to Hidemyass, Anonymouse and so on). The scheme is extremely simple, but effective. Moreover, the use of most of these services at a primitive level is free of charge, which is why you need to invest, if you want to know how to bypass the site blocking "Roskomnadzor" for example, it is not necessary.

Proxy as an effective workaround

Another way to circumvent the ban on visiting a site is to use a proxy server. Of itself, the proxy server represents a channel that can forward the user to any final destination. In fact, these are computers that are located somewhere in another country, through which you can go to any service, site, and so on. In this case, you will be assigned IP and there will not be a terrible blocking of sites. How to bypass it with a proxy server? It's very simple - just use a special program to change addresses, if you have a lot of them; Or you need to register the proxy address (the URL of the server and its port) in your browser settings.

Lists of proxy servers available for use can be found on the sites Hideme.ru, Freeproxy.ru and others. In addition to the free lists, there are also those, access to which is opened for a certain amount. In this case, such lists are used, as a rule, by professional programmers and hackers. For home use, you will most likely like free proxy lists.

VPN - encrypted "in full"

Another technology of how to bypass the blocking of sites ("Rostelecom" is this or any other operator - not the essence) is a VPN. This tool is a "tunnel" of the encrypted connection of your computer to the destination server. The beauty of it is that all the data that will be transmitted during the session, will be encrypted, and nobody can intercept them technically. This means not only complete anonymity of all your actions at the computer, but also the security of the transmitted data and, of course, the option of how to bypass the blocking of the Odnoklassniki site (and not only).

To use VPN on your computer, you will need to install the client program. Also, please note that the servers through which your data will be transmitted do not work for free. For the use of VPN technology you need to pay from $ 5 per month, depending on the degree of protection. And, of course, the solution to the question: "How to bypass the blocking of sites by the administrator?" Such an approach can not be, since the administrator of your network is likely to notice the installation of the software needed to encrypt the data. But on your home computer you can enjoy complete freedom of action.

Among the most popular services that provide VPN data encryption services, it should be noted: Webmastervpn.com, Inferno.name, GeoSurf.com, IbVPN.com, BoxPN.com and others. The difference between them lies in the geography of the location of the servers, as well as the cost of the final services and the depth of data encryption. The more servers will be involved in the scheme of work, the greater the probability that it will be unrealistic to track where you actually go. And to be engaged in it, most likely, nobody will be.

TOR - Forget about blocking

Another, more secret and complex in nature support, you can call the program TOR. In fact, if you remember, we mentioned it briefly at the beginning of the article, so now we will describe the principle of action in detail.

The application consists of a number of personal computers connected to a single network. Information between them is transmitted through special encrypted channels, which are constantly changing, because of which it is impossible to track them. In addition, the TOR system itself changes the number of participants, which is why it is a real "headache" for the special services. Repeatedly, they tried to curtail it, muffle it and somehow liquidate it. However, TOR is alive.

As already noted, the system operates a whole market of narcotic drugs, which can be ordered and sold using encrypted channels of information transfer. In addition, TOR has a huge catalog of pornography, mostly of a forbidden nature, which is not allowed in an "ordinary" Internet on a simple hosting. Due to this, a growing number of people are connected to the TOR, and the control services are only getting their hands on. We can use this program if we do not know how to bypass the blocking of the site "VKontakte" and others, banned by some administrative authority. In addition, that with the program you will be available to any resource from any country in the world, you can also keep anonymity using it. Therefore, you do not need to worry about any prosecution for breaking the ban - no one will simply be able to track your computer.

A little morality

As you can see, in this article we have painted several ways at once what blocking websites is, how to bypass it and make it so that no one suspects you of anything. Perhaps some users described the instructions may seem difficult and inaccessible, but it is not. Each of the tools mentioned in this article can be used by someone who owns a PC at a basic level. Some special knowledge to ensure that the program for blocking sites does not allow you to visit a particular resource, as a rule, is not required.

However, it should be understood that we do not call for violating the established legislation. All materials are listed here for reference only. After all, if the Internet site was banned from visiting and blocked by your ISP, it means that it is not recommended to go to it, it contains materials, including those that can harm you. The question arises: "Do you need to bypass the blocking of such a site?"

It's one thing when an information resource unsuitable for the regime in the state is blocked , which you are interested in purely for reference; And another, when users watch pirated movies (though so do everything), order narcotics or distribute them, buy weapons or view pornography. Speaking of the latter, such prohibitions, on the contrary, protect some users (for example, children) from similar materials, which is an obvious benefit. And of course, in this case, the measures taken by providers around the world can be called positive.

In addition, some services can be used not only to unlock resources, but also to protect your data, including personal ones, about whereabouts.